GCST_CANLF
ID GCST_CANLF Reviewed; 403 AA.
AC Q9TSZ7;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE RecName: Full=Aminomethyltransferase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.1.2.10 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28337, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48728};
DE AltName: Full=Glycine cleavage system T protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48728};
DE Short=GCVT;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=AMT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10894947};
OS Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Canidae; Canis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9615;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=10894947; DOI=10.1159/000015573;
RA Leeb T., Breen M., Brenig B.;
RT "Genomic structures and sequences of two closely linked genes (AMT,TCTA) on
RT dog chromosome 20q15.1-q15.2.";
RL Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 89:98-100(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of
CC glycine. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48728}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + (R)-N(6)-(S(8)-
CC aminomethyldihydrolipoyl)-L-lysyl-[protein] = (6R)-5,10-methylene-
CC 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + (R)-N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] +
CC NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16945, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10492, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83100, ChEBI:CHEBI:83143; EC=2.1.2.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48728};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The glycine cleavage system is composed of four proteins: P,
CC T, L and H. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48728}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48728}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GcvT family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AJ012166; CAB62567.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001029165.1; NM_001033993.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_005632381.1; XM_005632324.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9TSZ7; -.
DR SMR; Q9TSZ7; -.
DR STRING; 9612.ENSCAFP00000030953; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9TSZ7; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSCAFT00030026179; ENSCAFP00030022862; ENSCAFG00030013895.
DR Ensembl; ENSCAFT00040035671; ENSCAFP00040031062; ENSCAFG00040018932.
DR Ensembl; ENSCAFT00845046773; ENSCAFP00845036693; ENSCAFG00845026162.
DR GeneID; 484770; -.
DR KEGG; cfa:484770; -.
DR CTD; 275; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSCAFG00845026162; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2770; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157524; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_007884_10_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9TSZ7; -.
DR OMA; MPVQYPA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 673132at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF313026; -.
DR Reactome; R-CFA-6783984; Glycine degradation.
DR SABIO-RK; Q9TSZ7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002254; Chromosome 20.
DR Bgee; ENSCAFG00000011489; Expressed in liver and 48 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004047; F:aminomethyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008483; F:transaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019464; P:glycine decarboxylation via glycine cleavage system; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.120; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006223; GCS_T.
DR InterPro; IPR028896; GCST/YgfZ/DmdA.
DR InterPro; IPR013977; GCV_T_C.
DR InterPro; IPR006222; GCV_T_N.
DR InterPro; IPR029043; GcvT/YgfZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR027266; TrmE/GcvT_dom1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43757; PTHR43757; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01571; GCV_T; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08669; GCV_T_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101790; SSF101790; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00528; gcvT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase; Mitochondrion; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..28
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25285"
FT CHAIN 29..403
FT /note="Aminomethyltransferase, mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000010754"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48728"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48728"
FT BINDING 399
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48728"
SQ SEQUENCE 403 AA; 43652 MW; F12B8B9AE79FB8B8 CRC64;
MQRAMTVVPH LGLRLQALPL ALGRPLSRAQ DVLRRTPLYD FHLAHGGKMV AFAGWSLPVQ
YRDSHVDSHL HTRRHCSLFD VSHMLQTKIL GCDRVKLMES LVVGDIAELR PNQGTLSLFT
NEAGGIEDDL IVTSTSEGYL YVVSNAGCWD KDLALMQGKV RELQNMGSDV SLEVVDNALL
ALQGPTATQV LQAGVADDLR KLPFMTSAVM EVFGVSGCRV TRCGYTGEDG VEISVPAAAA
VRLAAALLEN PEVKLAGLAA RDSLRLEAGL CLYGSDIDEH TTPVEGSLSW TLGKRRRAAM
DFPGASVIIA QLKGKVQRRR VGLTCEGAPV RAHSPILNME GTVIGTVTSG CPSPCLKKNV
AMGYVPSEYS RPGTPLLVEV RRKQQMAVVS KMPFVTTNYY TLK