GCST_FLATR
ID GCST_FLATR Reviewed; 407 AA.
AC O23936;
DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Aminomethyltransferase, mitochondrial;
DE EC=2.1.2.10;
DE AltName: Full=Glycine cleavage system T protein;
DE Short=GCVT;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=GDCST;
OS Flaveria trinervia (Clustered yellowtops) (Oedera trinervia).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; campanulids; Asterales; Asteraceae; Asteroideae;
OC Heliantheae alliance; Tageteae; Flaveria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4227;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC TISSUE=Leaf;
RA Cossu R., Bauwe H.;
RT "The GDCST gene encoding T-protein of the glycine cleavage system in the C4
RT plant Flaveria trinervia.";
RL (er) Plant Gene Register PGR98-007(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of
CC glycine.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + (R)-N(6)-(S(8)-
CC aminomethyldihydrolipoyl)-L-lysyl-[protein] = (6R)-5,10-methylene-
CC 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + (R)-N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] +
CC NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16945, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10492, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83100, ChEBI:CHEBI:83143; EC=2.1.2.10;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The glycine cleavage system is composed of four proteins: P,
CC T, L and H.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GcvT family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Z99769; CAB16917.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O23936; -.
DR SMR; O23936; -.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004047; F:aminomethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008483; F:transaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006546; P:glycine catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.120; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006223; GCS_T.
DR InterPro; IPR028896; GCST/YgfZ/DmdA.
DR InterPro; IPR013977; GCV_T_C.
DR InterPro; IPR006222; GCV_T_N.
DR InterPro; IPR029043; GcvT/YgfZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR027266; TrmE/GcvT_dom1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43757; PTHR43757; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01571; GCV_T; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08669; GCV_T_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101790; SSF101790; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00528; gcvT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase; Mitochondrion; Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..29
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 30..407
FT /note="Aminomethyltransferase, mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000010761"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 403
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 407 AA; 44285 MW; 08E3DD9C329F9891 CRC64;
MRGGLWQVGQ SITRRLGQSD KKTIVRRWYA SEADLKKTVL YDFHVANGGK MVPFAGWSMP
IQYKDSIMES TINCRENGSL FDVSHMCGLS LKGKDCVAFL EKLVVADVAG LAPGTGSLTV
FTNEKGGAID DSVITKVTDD HIYLVVNAGC RDKDLAHIEQ HMKAFKAKGG DVSWHIHDER
SLLALQGPLA GSTLQHLTKD DLSKMYFGDF RIIDISGSKC FLTRTGYTGE DGFEISVPSE
NAVDLAKAIL EKSEGKVRLT GLGARDSLRL EAGLCLYGND MEQHITPVEA GLTWAIGKRR
RAEGGFLGAE VILKQIADGP AIRRVGLFST GPPARSHSEI QNEQGENIGE VTSGGFSPCL
KKNIGMGYVK SGLHKPGTKL KIVIRGKTYE GSVTKMPFVP TKYYKPA