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GCST_SCHPO
ID   GCST_SCHPO              Reviewed;         387 AA.
AC   O14110; Q92364;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 152.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable aminomethyltransferase, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=2.1.2.10;
DE   AltName: Full=Glycine cleavage system T protein;
DE            Short=GCVT;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=gcv1; ORFNames=n313, SPAC31G5.14;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Nagao K., Arioka M., Kadokura H., Yoda K., Yamasaki M.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of a 9.1 kb DNA fragment of Schizosaccharomyces
RT   pombe chromosome reveals the presence of pad1+/sks1+ gene and three
RT   previously unknown open reading frames.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of
CC       glycine. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + (R)-N(6)-(S(8)-
CC         aminomethyldihydrolipoyl)-L-lysyl-[protein] = (6R)-5,10-methylene-
CC         5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + (R)-N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16945, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10492, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83100, ChEBI:CHEBI:83143; EC=2.1.2.10;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The glycine cleavage system is composed of four proteins: P,
CC       T, L and H. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GcvT family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA12709.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; D84656; BAA12709.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CU329670; CAB11698.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T38631; T38631.
DR   RefSeq; NP_594015.1; NM_001019441.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O14110; -.
DR   SMR; O14110; -.
DR   BioGRID; 279624; 1.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPAC31G5.14.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O14110; -.
DR   MaxQB; O14110; -.
DR   PaxDb; O14110; -.
DR   PRIDE; O14110; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPAC31G5.14.1; SPAC31G5.14.1:pep; SPAC31G5.14.
DR   GeneID; 2543195; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPAC31G5.14; -.
DR   PomBase; SPAC31G5.14; gcv1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPAC31G5.14; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2770; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007884_10_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O14110; -.
DR   OMA; MPVQYPA; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O14110; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-6783984; Glycine degradation.
DR   PRO; PR:O14110; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005960; C:glycine cleavage complex; ISS:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IC:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004047; F:aminomethyltransferase activity; ISS:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008483; F:transaminase activity; ISS:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0019464; P:glycine decarboxylation via glycine cleavage system; ISS:PomBase.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.120; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006223; GCS_T.
DR   InterPro; IPR028896; GCST/YgfZ/DmdA.
DR   InterPro; IPR013977; GCV_T_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR006222; GCV_T_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR029043; GcvT/YgfZ_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027266; TrmE/GcvT_dom1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43757; PTHR43757; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01571; GCV_T; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08669; GCV_T_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101790; SSF101790; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00528; gcvT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminotransferase; Mitochondrion; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           ?..387
FT                   /note="Probable aminomethyltransferase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010765"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         385
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        127
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 1; BAA12709)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        255
FT                   /note="A -> S (in Ref. 1; BAA12709)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        257..261
FT                   /note="MCLYG -> NVAFME (in Ref. 1; BAA12709)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        264
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 1; BAA12709)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   387 AA;  42408 MW;  68A3CBDCFF84C45A CRC64;
     MNRSAALSIL KRQSSTAASS SLKRTPLYDL HLKEGATIVP FAGFSMPVQY KGQTISASHK
     WTREHSGLFD VSHMVQWFVR GENATAYLES ITPSSLKELK PFHSTLSAFT NETGGIIDDT
     IISKQDENTY YIVTNAACSE KDEANLKKHI ENWKGVELER VQGRALIAIQ GPETASVVQK
     LIPNVDFSVL KFGQSAYVDF KGVKCLFSRS GYTGEDGFEV SIPEEVSVDF ASTLLADTRV
     RPIGLGARDT LRLEAGMCLY GSDIDDTTSP VEGSLSWIIG KRRRKEGGFV GSSRILKELK
     DGPSRRRVGF IVEKVPARHG SAVEVDGVEV GQVTSGCPSP TLGKNIAMGY ISTGLHQVGT
     PAHIKVRNKL HPAQVVRMPF VETHYYK
 
 
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