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GEDH_CARLC
ID   GEDH_CARLC              Reviewed;         378 AA.
AC   B2NI93;
DT   29-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-OCT-2014, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 49.
DE   RecName: Full=Geraniol dehydrogenase {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=GeDH {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=1.1.1.347 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18422649};
DE   AltName: Full=Farnesol dehydrogenase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=1.1.1.354 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18422649};
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(+)-farnesol dehydrogenase {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=gedh {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18422649};
OS   Carpoglyphus lactis (Dried fruit mite) (Acarus lactis).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida; Acari;
OC   Acariformes; Sarcoptiformes; Astigmata; Hemisarcoptoidea; Carpoglyphidae;
OC   Carpoglyphus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=223459 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAG32342.1};
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-42, NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 18-378, FUNCTION,
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBUNIT, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=18422649; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2008.06421.x;
RA   Noge K., Kato M., Mori N., Kataoka M., Tanaka C., Yamasue Y., Nishida R.,
RA   Kuwahara Y.;
RT   "Geraniol dehydrogenase, the key enzyme in biosynthesis of the alarm
RT   pheromone, from the astigmatid mite Carpoglyphus lactis (Acari:
RT   Carpoglyphidae).";
RL   FEBS J. 275:2807-2817(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of geraniol to
CC       geranial, playing an important role in the biosynthesis of neral, an
CC       alarm pheromone. Cannot use NADP(+). Also acts as a farnesol
CC       dehydrogenase by catalyzing the oxidation of (2E,6E)-farnesol to
CC       (2E,6E)-farnesal, with lower activity compared to geraniol
CC       dehydrogenase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18422649}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geraniol + NAD(+) = (2E)-geranial + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34347, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16980,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17447, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945;
CC         EC=1.1.1.347; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18422649};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesol + NAD(+) = (2E,6E)-farnesal + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37167, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15894,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16619, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945;
CC         EC=1.1.1.354; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18422649};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11766};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11766};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=51.0 uM for geraniol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18422649};
CC         KM=59.5 uM for NAD(+) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18422649};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 9.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18422649};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 25 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18422649};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18422649}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB305641; BAG32342.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2NI93; -.
DR   SMR; B2NI93; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-18374; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..378
FT                   /note="Geraniol dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000430710"
FT   BINDING         48
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11766"
FT   BINDING         75
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11766"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11766"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11766"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11766"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11766"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11766"
SQ   SEQUENCE   378 AA;  40630 MW;  9D86CA8AC86615F9 CRC64;
     VQNPGASAIQ CRAAVLRKEG QPMKIEQVLI QAPGPNQVRV KMVSSGLCAT DAHLVWGEQK
     ISDLGGIGCP AIAGHEGAGI VESVGENVTE FVPGDSVLTS FQPQCGQCES CLRPSTNICK
     KYDLIKSTTD VSTARTLDGQ PITSLFGLGV YSEYITTTEH HVFKVNKAAN LEHASIISCS
     VGTGFYSATN LAAVYEGSTC AVWGLGGIGI NTLFGCKYNK AKHIIGIDVN EDKREIAAEF
     GCTEFINPKT LGQPVEQYLM DKFGGVDFAF DCVGYKPILD QAAVSLAIDG TMVIIGAAAK
     EVKFEMPAFN FLFNRKVVGG LLGSKKTKVA YQELCDMYVD GTYDVDRLVS NKFSLDQINE
     AFQTLKDGNC IRSIVVFK
 
 
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