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ALPH_SPHSX
ID   ALPH_SPHSX              Reviewed;         559 AA.
AC   A1YYW7;
DT   23-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 53.
DE   RecName: Full=Alkaline phosphatase PhoK;
DE            EC=3.1.3.1;
DE   AltName: Full=SPAP protein;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=phoK {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABL96598.1};
OS   Sphingomonas sp.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Sphingomonadaceae; Sphingomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=28214;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABL96598.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=BSAR-1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18641147};
RX   PubMed=18641147; DOI=10.1128/aem.00107-08;
RA   Nilgiriwala K.S., Alahari A., Rao A.S., Apte S.K.;
RT   "Cloning and overexpression of alkaline phosphatase PhoK from Sphingomonas
RT   sp. strain BSAR-1 for bioprecipitation of uranium from alkaline
RT   solutions.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74:5516-5523(2008).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=BSAR-1 {ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
RA   Nilgiriwala K.S., Apte S.K.;
RT   "PhoK alkaline phosphatase.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2009) to UniProtKB.
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   CRYSTALLIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=BSAR-1;
RX   PubMed=19724132; DOI=10.1107/s1744309109031133;
RA   Nilgiriwala K.S., Bihani S.C., Das A., Prashar V., Kumar M., Ferrer J.L.,
RA   Apte S.K., Hosur M.V.;
RT   "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of PhoK,
RT   an extracellular alkaline phosphatase from Sphingomonas sp. BSAR-1.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. F 65:917-919(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.95 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH ZINC AND SUBSTRATE,
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, ACTIVE SITE, AND DISULFIDE
RP   BONDS.
RC   STRAIN=BSAR-1;
RX   PubMed=21829507; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0022767;
RA   Bihani S.C., Das A., Nilgiriwala K.S., Prashar V., Pirocchi M., Apte S.K.,
RA   Ferrer J.L., Hosur M.V.;
RT   "X-ray structure reveals a new class and provides insight into evolution of
RT   alkaline phosphatases.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E22767-E22767(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Alkaline phosphatase with broad substrate specificity.
CC       Precipitates uranium from alkaline solutions.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18641147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a phosphate monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15017, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:67140; EC=3.1.3.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18641147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 9.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18641147};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18641147}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Constitutively expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18641147}.
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DR   EMBL; EF143994; ABL96598.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 3Q3Q; X-ray; 1.95 A; A=1-559.
DR   PDB; 5XWI; X-ray; 1.87 A; A=1-559.
DR   PDB; 5XWK; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-559.
DR   PDBsum; 3Q3Q; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5XWI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5XWK; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1YYW7; -.
DR   SMR; A1YYW7; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.3.1; 10569.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004035; F:alkaline phosphatase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016311; P:dephosphorylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd16016; AP-SPAP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.720.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017850; Alkaline_phosphatase_core_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR026263; Alkaline_phosphatase_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR002591; Phosphodiest/P_Trfase.
DR   Pfam; PF01663; Phosphodiest; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF031924; Pi-irrepressible_AP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53649; SSF53649; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Disulfide bond; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Secreted; Signal; Zinc.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           20..559
FT                   /note="Alkaline phosphatase PhoK"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000392472"
FT   ACT_SITE        89
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:21829507"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507"
FT   BINDING         171..173
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507"
FT   BINDING         304
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507"
FT   BINDING         345
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507"
FT   BINDING         346
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507"
FT   DISULFID        90..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507"
FT   DISULFID        231..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507"
FT   DISULFID        545..556
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829507"
FT   STRAND          41..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           53..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           60..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           66..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          74..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           89..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           102..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          109..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          118..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          123..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          137..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWK"
FT   HELIX           152..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          165..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           172..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          184..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           205..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           229..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          238..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          243..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           257..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           264..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   TURN            281..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          285..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          290..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           298..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          308..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           311..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          338..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           352..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   TURN            356..359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           368..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           372..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          391..402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           419..424
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          428..433
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           434..438
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           447..449
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           452..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   TURN            462..464
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          467..472
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          476..479
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          493..495
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           496..499
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   STRAND          500..506
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           521..523
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           524..531
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
FT   HELIX           538..540
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XWI"
SQ   SEQUENCE   559 AA;  59982 MW;  0A7A0F7838E1A186 CRC64;
     MLKHVAAALL LATAMPVVAQ SPAPAAAPAP AARSIAATPP KLIVAISVDQ FSADLFSEYR
     QYYTGGLKRL TSEGAVFPRG YQSHAATETC PGHSTILTGS RPSRTGIIAN NWFDLDAKRE
     DKNLYCAEDE SQPGSSSDKY EASPLHLKVP TLGGRMKAAN PATRVVSVAG KDRAAIMMGG
     ATADQVWWLG GPQGYVSYKG VAPTPLVTQV NQAFAQRLAQ PNPGFELPAQ CVSKDFPVQA
     GNRTVGTGRF ARDAGDYKGF RISPEQDAMT LAFAAAAIEN MQLGKQAQTD IISIGLSATD
     YVGHTFGTEG TESCIQVDRL DTELGAFFDK LDKDGIDYVV VLTADHGGHD LPERHRMNAM
     PMEQRVDMAL TPKALNATIA EKAGLPGKKV IWSDGPSGDI YYDKGLTAAQ RARVETEALK
     YLRAHPQVQT VFTKAEIAAT PSPSGPPESW SLIQEARASF YPSRSGDLLL LLKPRVMSIP
     EQAVMGSVAT HGSPWDTDRR VPILFWRKGM QHFEQPLGVE TVDILPSLAA LIKLPVPKDQ
     IDGRCLDLVA GKDDSCAGQ
 
 
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