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GEFM_DICDI
ID   GEFM_DICDI              Reviewed;         929 AA.
AC   Q8SSQ3; Q555T3;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor M;
DE   AltName: Full=RasGEF domain-containing protein M;
GN   Name=gefM; Synonyms=rasGEFM; ORFNames=DDB_G0274607;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=16086850; DOI=10.1186/gb-2005-6-8-r68;
RA   Wilkins A., Szafranski K., Fraser D.J., Bakthavatsalam D., Mueller R.,
RA   Fisher P.R., Gloeckner G., Eichinger L., Noegel A.A., Insall R.H.;
RT   "The Dictyostelium genome encodes numerous RasGEFs with multiple biological
RT   roles.";
RL   Genome Biol. 6:R68.1-R68.12(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=12097910; DOI=10.1038/nature00847;
RA   Gloeckner G., Eichinger L., Szafranski K., Pachebat J.A., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Dear P.H., Lehmann R., Baumgart C., Parra G., Abril J.F., Guigo R.,
RA   Kumpf K., Tunggal B., Cox E.C., Quail M.A., Platzer M., Rosenthal A.,
RA   Noegel A.A.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 418:79-85(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   INDUCTION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18590548; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-8-109;
RA   Carilla-Latorre S., Calvo-Garrido J., Bloomfield G., Skelton J., Kay R.R.,
RA   Ivens A., Martinez J.L., Escalante R.;
RT   "Dictyostelium transcriptional responses to Pseudomonas aeruginosa: common
RT   and specific effects from PAO1 and PA14 strains.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 8:109-109(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   INDUCTION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18559084; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-291;
RA   Sillo A., Bloomfield G., Balest A., Balbo A., Pergolizzi B., Peracino B.,
RA   Skelton J., Ivens A., Bozzaro S.;
RT   "Genome-wide transcriptional changes induced by phagocytosis or growth on
RT   bacteria in Dictyostelium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:291-291(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Promotes the exchange of Ras-bound GDP by GTP. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during development with a peak between
CC       12 and 14 hours of development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16086850}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, PAO1 strain and PA14
CC       strain infection and down-regulated by phagocytic stimuli.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18590548}.
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DR   EMBL; AY160102; AAN46882.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AAFI02000012; EAL70196.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_643977.1; XM_638885.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8SSQ3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8SSQ3; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0191326; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8SSQ3; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL70196; EAL70196; DDB_G0274607.
DR   GeneID; 8619403; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0274607; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0274607; gefM.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3417; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_314849_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8SSQ3; -.
DR   OMA; LQDINFI; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-1169092; Activation of RAS in B cells.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-171007; p38MAPK events.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-193648; NRAGE signals death through JNK.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-354192; Integrin signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-381676; Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-392517; Rap1 signalling.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-5673001; RAF/MAP kinase cascade.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-9013148; CDC42 GTPase cycle.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-9013149; RAC1 GTPase cycle.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8SSQ3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005085; F:guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043327; P:chemotaxis to cAMP; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050850; P:positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0043547; P:positive regulation of GTPase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007265; P:Ras protein signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0106070; P:regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   CDD; cd00155; RasGEF; 1.
DR   CDD; cd06224; REM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.840.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008937; Ras-like_GEF.
DR   InterPro; IPR000651; Ras-like_Gua-exchang_fac_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023578; Ras_GEF_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001895; RASGEF_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036964; RASGEF_cat_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23113; PTHR23113; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00617; RasGEF; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00618; RasGEF_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00147; RasGEF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00229; RasGEFN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48366; SSF48366; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50009; RASGEF_CAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50212; RASGEF_NTER; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..929
FT                   /note="Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor M"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000384471"
FT   DOMAIN          390..528
FT                   /note="N-terminal Ras-GEF"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00135"
FT   DOMAIN          676..911
FT                   /note="Ras-GEF"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00168"
FT   REGION          1..102
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          169..316
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          540..583
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..38
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        64..85
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        169..286
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        297..316
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   929 AA;  101906 MW;  98D14BAFD7829AA7 CRC64;
     MWQKPSLTKS MMNEVSSNSP KSPTLTSSPS TQSFANRVLP GRNLDGGGGG SNRLIFGGSG
     GGSGGGSLPS SPVSSPVNPF NLNGGGGGKS SRRRGVTVAA GSEQVETRRK ILLGNSRPFR
     RRARSMEILN SWDFIPYQKK PSDDEQGQVD QYIQGENDED LTSYESYITN NNTTTTTNTN
     NSNNNNSNND GSGSGSGAGG SFIGTTTSAK TTSTTSTSAA TTTTTTTTSS SSSSPSSSSP
     SSTSPTIASN NDNNNKIEPP QPSKIANSVP PLTLSQSQTQ QQQQQKVKPP PPSPRFSTNS
     SGSQSPPVPP RSSKSLGLSN DFSISLSSSM SSNSLLISGS INTLPTSSSS SSSVGGSGAS
     AASASISSSS SLSSSSLSVS KLIYENNEEN KFVVVSGPKD QLVEYLCNKN KLDFSFVNSF
     ILSFRYFIEP EELFNHLMVK YETKVQTTSS IKVSKQFEEI QDRIRQNILI IISVWVDCNY
     SDFEDNLSLH KRLFKLVQDT PHAVFLRDSI DRQKVSKIPI LDLYEKLKDE LLLSLSPRGS
     LSGSGGISNN NNGSDLKNSN NGNNSSNNNN SSSNSSSSSS SSDIKNIKNS FFSLTTMMDW
     LMNHLSIGYA TADSILKKLF KLKVIGSLGS GGGFTNISSS HTNSNSKSSK EELYFFTSTK
     SIINKEIYSR SFMDYSPQDI AKQLTLIEFK LFQSVKMKEL YHKSWTISKS KFENSPNIMS
     LITMSNKIAN WVATEVVTTP HPKKRVEVLK RFISVAEHCK KINNFNTLME VISGLSNSAV
     SRLKETWKSL PTRYVNSFNS LQNFLKTDEN WKSYRQTLKT KETPCLPYLG LFLQDINFIE
     DGNSNLSSEN DWVNFKKMNL LTSVFTEIQY FQRHPYFSFS THQNIQTYFE KDIVILPEKE
     LYAFSKFIES PSNPLFRLSK SKNQSIFNI
 
 
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