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GEI17_CAEEL
ID   GEI17_CAEEL             Reviewed;         780 AA.
AC   Q94361; Q564X2; Q7Z0X3; Q7Z0X4; Q94363; Q9U326;
DT   09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2012, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 159.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 SUMO-protein ligase gei-17;
DE            EC=2.3.2.-;
DE   AltName: Full=E3 SUMO-protein transferase gei-17 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Gex-3-interacting protein 17;
GN   Name=gei-17 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:W10D5.3c};
GN   ORFNames=W10D5.3 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:W10D5.3c};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   POSSIBLE INTERACTION WITH GEX-3.
RX   PubMed=11922622; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.2002.6717;
RA   Tsuboi D., Qadota H., Kasuya K., Amano M., Kaibuchi K.;
RT   "Isolation of the interacting molecules with GEX-3 by a novel functional
RT   screening.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 292:697-701(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15654100; DOI=10.1534/genetics.104.036137;
RA   Holway A.H., Hung C., Michael W.M.;
RT   "Systematic, RNA-interference-mediated identification of mus-101 modifier
RT   genes in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Genetics 169:1451-1460(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16701625; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.04.001;
RA   Roy Chowdhuri S., Crum T., Woollard A., Aslam S., Okkema P.G.;
RT   "The T-box factor TBX-2 and the SUMO conjugating enzyme UBC-9 are required
RT   for ABa-derived pharyngeal muscle in C. elegans.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 295:664-677(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16549501; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200512136;
RA   Holway A.H., Kim S.-H., La Volpe A., Michael W.M.;
RT   "Checkpoint silencing during the DNA damage response in Caenorhabditis
RT   elegans embryos.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 172:999-1008(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=24297748; DOI=10.1083/jcb.201307181;
RA   Ferreira H.C., Towbin B.D., Jegou T., Gasser S.M.;
RT   "The shelterin protein POT-1 anchors Caenorhabditis elegans telomeres
RT   through SUN-1 at the nuclear periphery.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 203:727-735(2013).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LEU-417.
RX   PubMed=25475837; DOI=10.1038/ncomms6485;
RA   Pelisch F., Sonneville R., Pourkarimi E., Agostinho A., Blow J.J.,
RA   Gartner A., Hay R.T.;
RT   "Dynamic SUMO modification regulates mitotic chromosome assembly and cell
RT   cycle progression in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 5:5485-5485(2014).
RN   [8]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=25873636; DOI=10.1534/g3.115.018101;
RA   Milton A.C., Okkema P.G.;
RT   "Caenorhabditis elegans TBX-2 Directly Regulates Its Own Expression in a
RT   Negative Autoregulatory Loop.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 5:1177-1186(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Functions as an E3-type smo-1 ligase (PubMed:15654100,
CC       PubMed:16701625, PubMed:16549501, PubMed:25475837). Mediates smo-1
CC       conjugation to air-2 in vitro and is required for proper chromosome
CC       alignment (PubMed:25475837). In the early embryo, specifically
CC       suppresses checkpoint activation in response to DNA damage, maybe by
CC       promoting mus-101 sumoylation (PubMed:15654100). In embryos, plays a
CC       role in determining telomere localization in the nucleus
CC       (PubMed:24297748). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654100,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16549501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16701625,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24297748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25475837}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein sumoylation.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: May interact with gex-3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11922622}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=6;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=c;
CC         IsoId=Q94361-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=f;
CC         IsoId=Q94361-2; Sequence=VSP_022187, VSP_022191;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=g;
CC         IsoId=Q94361-3; Sequence=VSP_022185, VSP_022190, VSP_022191;
CC       Name=4; Synonyms=e;
CC         IsoId=Q94361-4; Sequence=VSP_022187, VSP_022188, VSP_022189;
CC       Name=5; Synonyms=a;
CC         IsoId=Q94361-5; Sequence=VSP_022187, VSP_022189;
CC       Name=6; Synonyms=d;
CC         IsoId=Q94361-6; Sequence=VSP_022186, VSP_022187, VSP_022189;
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown abolishes metaphase and
CC       spindle midzone-specific smo-1 conjugation during the first embryonic
CC       mitotic division. RNAi-mediated knockdown disrupts the anchoring of
CC       telomeres to the nuclear envelope in embryos, but not in muscle nuclei
CC       (PubMed:24297748). RNAi-mediated knockdown results in ectopic tbx-2
CC       expression in seam cells, the gut and in the syncytial hypodermis
CC       (PubMed:25873636). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24297748,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25475837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25873636}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PIAS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX284601; CAB02133.4; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284601; CAB02134.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284601; CAB54321.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284601; CAD98729.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284601; CAD98730.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284601; CAI79179.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T26330; T26330.
DR   PIR; T26331; T26331.
DR   PIR; T26332; T26332.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001021677.3; NM_001026506.3. [Q94361-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001021678.3; NM_001026507.3. [Q94361-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001021679.3; NM_001026508.3. [Q94361-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_492442.3; NM_060041.3. [Q94361-5]
DR   RefSeq; NP_492443.3; NM_060042.3. [Q94361-6]
DR   RefSeq; NP_492444.4; NM_060043.4. [Q94361-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q94361; -.
DR   SMR; Q94361; -.
DR   BioGRID; 38164; 21.
DR   DIP; DIP-24916N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q94361; 9.
DR   STRING; 6239.W10D5.3c.1; -.
DR   EPD; Q94361; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q94361; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q94361; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; W10D5.3a.1; W10D5.3a.1; WBGene00001574. [Q94361-5]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; W10D5.3a.2; W10D5.3a.2; WBGene00001574. [Q94361-5]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; W10D5.3c.1; W10D5.3c.1; WBGene00001574. [Q94361-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; W10D5.3c.2; W10D5.3c.2; WBGene00001574. [Q94361-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; W10D5.3c.3; W10D5.3c.3; WBGene00001574. [Q94361-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; W10D5.3d.1; W10D5.3d.1; WBGene00001574. [Q94361-6]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; W10D5.3e.1; W10D5.3e.1; WBGene00001574. [Q94361-4]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; W10D5.3f.1; W10D5.3f.1; WBGene00001574. [Q94361-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; W10D5.3g.1; W10D5.3g.1; WBGene00001574. [Q94361-3]
DR   GeneID; 172733; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_W10D5.3; -.
DR   UCSC; W10D5.3f; c. elegans. [Q94361-1]
DR   CTD; 172733; -.
DR   WormBase; W10D5.3a; CE46915; WBGene00001574; gei-17. [Q94361-5]
DR   WormBase; W10D5.3c; CE46906; WBGene00001574; gei-17. [Q94361-1]
DR   WormBase; W10D5.3d; CE46859; WBGene00001574; gei-17. [Q94361-6]
DR   WormBase; W10D5.3e; CE47019; WBGene00001574; gei-17. [Q94361-4]
DR   WormBase; W10D5.3f; CE46965; WBGene00001574; gei-17. [Q94361-2]
DR   WormBase; W10D5.3g; CE46934; WBGene00001574; gei-17. [Q94361-3]
DR   eggNOG; KOG2169; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01030000234539; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q94361; -.
DR   OMA; SYLMMNE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1131748at2759; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q94361; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00886; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q94361; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome I.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00001574; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0070090; C:metaphase plate; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0061629; F:RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding; IPI:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0061665; F:SUMO ligase activity; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009792; P:embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0043060; P:meiotic metaphase I plate congression; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:1904290; P:negative regulation of mitotic DNA damage checkpoint; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042177; P:negative regulation of protein catabolic process; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:1904333; P:positive regulation of error-prone translesion synthesis; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:1990466; P:protein autosumoylation; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016925; P:protein sumoylation; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.780; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023321; PINIT.
DR   InterPro; IPR038654; PINIT_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004181; Znf_MIZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   Pfam; PF14324; PINIT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02891; zf-MIZ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51466; PINIT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51044; ZF_SP_RING; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; DNA damage; DNA repair; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..780
FT                   /note="E3 SUMO-protein ligase gei-17"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000270191"
FT   DOMAIN          203..367
FT                   /note="PINIT"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00799"
FT   ZN_FING         400..485
FT                   /note="SP-RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00452"
FT   REGION          181..210
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          519..544
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          560..594
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          732..755
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        182..201
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         431
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00452"
FT   BINDING         433
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00452"
FT   BINDING         454
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00452"
FT   BINDING         457
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00452"
FT   VAR_SEQ         85..206
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_022185"
FT   VAR_SEQ         85..86
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_022186"
FT   VAR_SEQ         152..206
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2, isoform 4, isoform 5 and
FT                   isoform 6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_022187"
FT   VAR_SEQ         559..574
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_022188"
FT   VAR_SEQ         661..706
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4, isoform 5 and isoform 6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_022189"
FT   VAR_SEQ         661
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_022190"
FT   VAR_SEQ         763..780
FT                   /note="GAFAYYPPQYPQQQYRQN -> DTNNIQPPRILSMAEIQANASRLLVNGHLM
FT                   IDHSGVTMRNPRGSRN (in isoform 2 and isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_022191"
FT   MUTAGEN         417
FT                   /note="L->A: Greatly reduces E3 ligase activity and
FT                   decreases smo-1 chain formation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25475837"
SQ   SEQUENCE   780 AA;  88139 MW;  49D86A064355139D CRC64;
     MLPNNQWQIP INNGLTHQEN MAAHAAVMKL RVHDLQSIIS QLSLRKPRPQ KSEHQKVVVE
     SLRDPHHARQ IYQMASNFPN GNYEMQKRPA TTSQVRSHPY VLPSRSGASN HLVNHHYQQQ
     QQQQPQPHNL LHQQMMASHH SHLQQQHHPS TVRWLTPELL EEQLRGSMRY GAPAAAAATN
     APLHSSFPNH GRSSQQSLQK SEKSNRPKKM YADNFEPLPL PFYDVISVLL KPVELHSSDS
     PTLKQTKQLQ FPFLLTAEHI SKISYRADVT PLPRYELQLR FFNLTEPVQG PQKDDFPLNC
     YARVDDSVVQ LPNVIPTNKT NAEPKRPSRP VNITSNMNRY KKEHTVAVEW LADKRVWAAG
     VYFVHRVNSD ILFKRLNQNV SRHRSLEVTK QEVIKKLSGG EDDIAMDRLN ISLLDPLCKT
     RMTTPSRCQD CTHLQCFDLL SYLMMNEKKP TWQCPVCSSN CPYDRLIVDD YFLDMLAKVD
     KNTTEVELKE DGSYDVIKEE AFCISDDDDD DVVPATVNGT ASCSSTNGNG LANEAAKKKP
     ADDDIITLSD DDDEELNRGI MNSLNDSFSP GRHTASAELA AQKTPPQQKK KTKDDDIEII
     TLDDTPPRPV AASANLPMRQ MSQQNQMPVG SSPSGMASTQ MGMNEGASKT IRDALNKIGE
     QSANSSTQSS PLVQLHHTTH PLNFAQSSYM NPSSGSQTPT SQYGYSPMIN QAPHFQMQNG
     LIGRNNQMVH MQQHHLQQQQ QQQQSPQIMS PSFYAQQQMS NGGAFAYYPP QYPQQQYRQN
 
 
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