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GEM1_SCHPO
ID   GEM1_SCHPO              Reviewed;         630 AA.
AC   O59781;
DT   13-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 145.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial Rho GTPase 1;
DE            EC=3.6.5.-;
DE   AltName: Full=GTPase EF-hand protein of mitochondria 1;
GN   Name=gem1; ORFNames=SPCC320.04c;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mitochondrial GTPase involved in mitochondrial trafficking.
CC       Probably involved in control of anterograde transport of mitochondria
CC       and their subcellular distribution. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39722}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39722}; Single-pass type IV membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39722}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mitochondrial Rho GTPase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00757, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329672; CAA18306.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T41307; T41307.
DR   RefSeq; NP_587725.1; NM_001022720.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O59781; -.
DR   SMR; O59781; -.
DR   BioGRID; 275487; 1.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPCC320.04c.1; -.
DR   MaxQB; O59781; -.
DR   PaxDb; O59781; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPCC320.04c.1; SPCC320.04c.1:pep; SPCC320.04c.
DR   GeneID; 2538910; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPCC320.04c; -.
DR   PomBase; SPCC320.04c; gem1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPCC320.04c; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1707; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014255_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O59781; -.
DR   OMA; HVSVTWN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O59781; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-9013419; RHOT2 GTPase cycle.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-9013425; RHOT1 GTPase cycle.
DR   PRO; PR:O59781; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome III.
DR   GO; GO:0032865; C:ERMES complex; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031307; C:integral component of mitochondrial outer membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISM:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007005; P:mitochondrion organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1990456; P:mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering; IC:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010821; P:regulation of mitochondrion organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007264; P:small GTPase mediated signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013566; EF_hand_assoc_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013567; EF_hand_assoc_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR021181; Miro.
DR   InterPro; IPR020860; MIRO_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001806; Small_GTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003578; Small_GTPase_Rho.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24072; PTHR24072; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08355; EF_assoc_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08356; EF_assoc_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00071; Ras; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037488; Mt_Rho_GTPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00054; EFh; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00174; RHO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51423; MIRO; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Calcium; GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Membrane; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion outer membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..630
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial Rho GTPase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000239339"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..598
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        599..619
FT                   /note="Helical; Anchor for type IV membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        620..630
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          1..168
FT                   /note="Miro 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00757"
FT   DOMAIN          184..219
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          304..339
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          419..579
FT                   /note="Miro 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00757"
FT   BINDING         10..17
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         57..61
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         113..116
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         428..435
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         459..463
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         527..530
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   630 AA;  71177 MW;  9B36A65260CA3919 CRC64;
     MKEVRVVICG DQGVGKSSLI SALIQEDNVT SIPKVFPIIS IPSNPDSNDD VSLVLVDTQS
     DSNEREYLAA EIKKANVICL VYSDNYSYER VSIFWLPYFR SLGVNVPIVL CENKSEDLDN
     YQGLHTIEHE MIPLINEFKE IEACILCSAL EKINVNELFY MCRACVIYPI TPLWDAKERT
     MRKATIHALS RIFFLIDKNN DDLLSVDELN SLSEKCFSKN LSIEDASEIL SKVKEICPEG
     VYEGQLTLPG FLAYNRVQVE NGKQESTWGI LRAFHYTDSL SLDDSYLSPK FEVAPGQIVE
     LSPKGYRFLV DLFYQFDRDN DGALNNEELS ALFRHTPGLP EIWVSSQFPN STVLNEHGYV
     TYNGWLAQWS MITLFDYKTT LAYLAYLGFD TDGRGHNTDA LKVMRKRVSQ NRKVSKYDRN
     VFLCFVVGSK SCGKTALLSS FINNNTNRLT PNTVVNSVEF QSTQRYLVLS EIGETDLDIL
     AEPKSLEACD ILCLLYDSSN PNSFSFIANL LNLYPDLQKI PCVFAATKAD LDRQQQRYPV
     QPDEFTKQLG LPSPTHISTA AIWNTSKEFF IQLAESAQYP ASSIIRIPEE DSNKTNYQLV
     AALTAFGALL LSVGGSLTWK IIKHQYYSKK
 
 
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