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ALPS_SCYSE
ID   ALPS_SCYSE              Reviewed;         123 AA.
AC   B5TTX7;
DT   31-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 20.
DE   RecName: Full=Anti-lipopolysaccharide factor {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19490944, ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACH87655.1};
DE            Short=SsALF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19490944};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Scylla serrata (Mud crab).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Crustacea; Multicrustacea;
OC   Malacostraca; Eumalacostraca; Eucarida; Decapoda; Pleocyemata; Brachyura;
OC   Eubrachyura; Portunoidea; Portunidae; Scylla.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6761;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACH87655.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION.
RC   TISSUE=Hemocyte {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19490944};
RX   PubMed=19490944; DOI=10.1016/j.fsi.2009.05.009;
RA   Yedery R.D., Reddy K.V.;
RT   "Identification, cloning, characterization and recombinant expression of an
RT   anti-lipopolysaccharide factor from the hemocytes of Indian mud crab,
RT   Scylla serrata.";
RL   Fish Shellfish Immunol. 27:275-284(2009).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21195157; DOI=10.1016/j.micpath.2010.12.007;
RA   Sharma S., Yedery R.D., Patgaonkar M.S., Selvaakumar C., Reddy K.V.;
RT   "Antibacterial activity of a synthetic peptide that mimics the LPS binding
RT   domain of Indian mud crab, Scylla serrata anti-lipopolysaccharide factor
RT   (SsALF) also involved in the modulation of vaginal immune functions through
RT   NF-kB signaling.";
RL   Microb. Pathog. 50:179-191(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds to bacterial LPS and may specifically inhibit the LPS-
CC       mediated activation of the hemolymph coagulation. It has a strong
CC       antibacterial effect especially on the growth of Gram-negative
CC       bacteria. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19490944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21195157}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Strong expression in hemocytes, heart and muscle,
CC       with weaker expression detected in gills and hepatopancreas. No
CC       expression detected in eyes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19490944}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By injection with lipopolysaccharide. Expression is highest
CC       at 3 hours post-injection, decreases to basal levels at 12 hours post-
CC       injection and is up-regulated again at 24 hours post-injection. In the
CC       presence of recombinant ALF, the expression is significantly down-
CC       regulated at 3 hours and 6 hours post-injection.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19490944}.
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DR   EMBL; FJ013272; ACH87655.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PDB; 2MDL; NMR; -; A=54-77.
DR   PDBsum; 2MDL; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5TTX7; -.
DR   BMRB; B5TTX7; -.
DR   SMR; B5TTX7; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.320; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024509; Anti-LPS_factor/Scygonadin.
DR   InterPro; IPR038539; Anti-LPS_factor/Scygonadin_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF11630; DUF3254; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Disulfide bond; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255, ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACH87655.1"
FT   CHAIN           27..123
FT                   /note="Anti-lipopolysaccharide factor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255, ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACH87655.1"
FT                   /id="PRO_5000399109"
FT   DISULFID        55..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07086"
FT   STRAND          65..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MDL"
FT   STRAND          70..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MDL"
SQ   SEQUENCE   123 AA;  14041 MW;  9EA3CED0FE8DE75C CRC64;
     MRTRVMAGLC VALVVMCLYM PQPCEAQYEA LVASILGKLS GLWHSDTVDF MGHTCHIRRK
     PKFRKFKLYH EGKFWCPGWT HLEGNSRTKS RSGSTREATK DFVHKALQNK LITKNSADAW
     LKG
 
 
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