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GE_PSHV1
ID   GE_PSHV1                Reviewed;         568 AA.
AC   Q6UDF4;
DT   05-APR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   23-FEB-2022, entry version 59.
DE   RecName: Full=Envelope glycoprotein E;
DE            Short=gE;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=US8;
OS   Psittacid herpesvirus 1 (isolate Amazon parrot/-/97-0001/1997) (PsHV-1)
OS   (Pacheco's disease virus).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Alphaherpesvirinae; Iltovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=670426;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=152276; Amazona oratrix (yellow-headed parrot).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16873243; DOI=10.1128/jvi.00134-06;
RA   Thureen D.R., Keeler C.L. Jr.;
RT   "Psittacid herpesvirus 1 and infectious laryngotracheitis virus:
RT   Comparative genome sequence analysis of two avian alphaherpesviruses.";
RL   J. Virol. 80:7863-7872(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: In epithelial cells, the heterodimer gE/gI is required for
CC       the cell-to-cell spread of the virus, by sorting nascent virions to
CC       cell junctions. Once the virus reaches the cell junctions, virus
CC       particles can spread to adjacent cells extremely rapidly through
CC       interactions with cellular receptors that accumulate at these
CC       junctions. Implicated in basolateral spread in polarized cells. In
CC       neuronal cells, gE/gI is essential for the anterograde spread of the
CC       infection throughout the host nervous system. Together with US9, the
CC       heterodimer gE/gI is involved in the sorting and transport of viral
CC       structural components toward axon tips (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with gI. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass type I
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Host cell membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Host cell junction
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Host endosome membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Note=During virion
CC       morphogenesis, this protein probably accumulates in the endosomes and
CC       trans-Golgi where secondary envelopment occurs. It is probably
CC       transported to the cell surface from where it is endocytosed and
CC       directed to the trans-Golgi network (TGN), maybe through an interaction
CC       with PACS-1 sorting protein. The heterodimer gE/gI then redistributes
CC       to cell junctions to promote cell-cell spread later in the infection
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on serines within the acidic cluster.
CC       Phosphorylation determines whether endocytosed viral gE traffics to the
CC       trans-Golgi network or recycles to the cell membrane. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alphaherpesvirinae glycoprotein E family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY372243; AAQ73756.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_944450.1; NC_005264.1.
DR   SMR; Q6UDF4; -.
DR   GeneID; 2656958; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:2656958; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006840; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044175; C:host cell endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044178; C:host cell Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044156; C:host cell junction; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0075509; P:endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003404; Herpes_glycopE.
DR   InterPro; IPR036179; Ig-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF02480; Herpes_gE; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48726; SSF48726; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Host cell junction; Host cell membrane;
KW   Host endosome; Host Golgi apparatus; Host membrane; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Viral envelope protein; Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Virion;
KW   Virus endocytosis by host; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           21..568
FT                   /note="Envelope glycoprotein E"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000406829"
FT   TOPO_DOM        21..422
FT                   /note="Virion surface"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        423..443
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        444..568
FT                   /note="Intravirion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          470..534
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          482..497
FT                   /note="Acidic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           465..468
FT                   /note="Internalization motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        486..500
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        514..534
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        88
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        179
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        248
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        271..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   568 AA;  61667 MW;  4154C2F7135DB35C CRC64;
     MMPATLAGLA LAVTVATMFA QRVDSTTIHH VSGLKGKPLL FGPSLRRTLP AGGTFKWVLV
     LSDPCAPKPT EICVSVGHCF YDLVSSDNDS ECANKDRRVL TLALLTKSKT GELRVIGPMA
     ASSALVGDAG ELEQLRRRVS AGMGLTDDGD ISFAAADKVN EGLYGVRVMG SGDSYTFFNV
     TVATETAGDD RDLATVRHVD IAHNIVPSED RDHVFVSMPR MHVAWPHGTT VLHPKMIIAA
     ASWRPEYNFT YEWYAVPYDG YCATMRLFEA CLYHPSAPAC LDPAGHRGCV VGTMTHDDLV
     GRVLMARCRG SDLRTCEPHV IHIKQKPMVS LGRAVPELRV ESAAHIPSLY ILVVKIDDSV
     AGWAYTELMA EGSSPRVVID IHMPRPTSAQ GGIAALREIE NDDSAPSLGS NEGGGPGNSK
     RRAAVLGAAV WIALTLLILG GLGAYVAVNK KCLRDKRQWL RGSRKPTLET HAHTYTSLPV
     GGDLSLEQDA EDEDEDEEEL LYERERRRSS SGSKKSSRSP SRRSSRRNSF GPTLSANALS
     RFDKTVKLAM AEVAGRLLAN KTFPSQRY
 
 
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