GFA_ASPFN
ID GFA_ASPFN Reviewed; 191 AA.
AC B8NDP1;
DT 05-APR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Putative glutathione-dependent formaldehyde-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142};
DE EC=4.4.1.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142};
DE AltName: Full=S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142};
GN ORFNames=AFLA_059800;
OS Aspergillus flavus (strain ATCC 200026 / FGSC A1120 / IAM 13836 / NRRL 3357
OS / JCM 12722 / SRRC 167).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX NCBI_TaxID=332952;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 200026 / FGSC A1120 / IAM 13836 / NRRL 3357 / JCM 12722 / SRRC
RC 167;
RX PubMed=25883274; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00168-15;
RA Nierman W.C., Yu J., Fedorova-Abrams N.D., Losada L., Cleveland T.E.,
RA Bhatnagar D., Bennett J.W., Dean R., Payne G.A.;
RT "Genome sequence of Aspergillus flavus NRRL 3357, a strain that causes
RT aflatoxin contamination of food and feed.";
RL Genome Announc. 3:E0016815-E0016815(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of formaldehyde and glutathione to
CC S-hydroxymethylglutathione. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione = formaldehyde + glutathione;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22488, ChEBI:CHEBI:16842, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58758; EC=4.4.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03142};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
CC ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
CC ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239};
CC -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; formaldehyde degradation; formate from
CC formaldehyde (glutathione route): step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03142}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Gfa family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; EQ963477; EED51717.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002378724.1; XM_002378683.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8NDP1; -.
DR SMR; B8NDP1; -.
DR STRING; 5059.CADAFLAP00006589; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EED51717; EED51717; AFLA_059800.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AFLA_059800; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502SKH9; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_090716_0_0_1; -.
DR OMA; ECGTHMY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00562; UER00621.
DR Proteomes; UP000001875; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0051907; F:S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046294; P:formaldehyde catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00723; Formald_GSH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006913; CENP-V/GFA.
DR InterPro; IPR014185; Formald_GSH.
DR InterPro; IPR011057; Mss4-like_sf.
DR Pfam; PF04828; GFA; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF033318; Formald_GSH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51316; SSF51316; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02820; formald_GSH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51891; CENP_V_GFA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Metal-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..191
FT /note="Putative glutathione-dependent formaldehyde-
FT activating enzyme"
FT /id="PRO_0000406153"
FT DOMAIN 20..166
FT /note="CENP-V/GFA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT BINDING 27
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="structural"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT BINDING 29
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="structural"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="structural"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="structural"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
SQ SEQUENCE 191 AA; 20612 MW; E5DEAA6AC8C4469B CRC64;
MPVSLHPLVD NGITKGDANF PGGNLYCLCP QNKVTVAIKG NVAHNHACGC SKCWKPAGAL
FSVVGVVPKE NLSVAANADK LEILDKAAAI QRYACKECGT HLFGRIEIDH PFKGLDFVHA
ELSDKKGWQE PQFAGFVSSI IEQGFHPNGM DEVRSKFQSL GLQTYDTLSP PLMDLIATYT
GKKNGKLSAN L