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GFA_ASPTN
ID   GFA_ASPTN               Reviewed;         191 AA.
AC   Q0CMY6;
DT   05-APR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative glutathione-dependent formaldehyde-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142};
DE            EC=4.4.1.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142};
DE   AltName: Full=S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142};
GN   ORFNames=ATEG_04948;
OS   Aspergillus terreus (strain NIH 2624 / FGSC A1156).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=341663;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NIH 2624 / FGSC A1156;
RA   Birren B.W., Lander E.S., Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Devon K., Henn M.,
RA   Ma L.-J., Jaffe D.B., Butler J., Alvarez P., Gnerre S., Grabherr M.,
RA   Kleber M., Mauceli E.W., Brockman W., Rounsley S., Young S.K., LaButti K.,
RA   Pushparaj V., DeCaprio D., Crawford M., Koehrsen M., Engels R.,
RA   Montgomery P., Pearson M., Howarth C., Larson L., Luoma S., White J.,
RA   Alvarado L., Kodira C.D., Zeng Q., Oleary S., Yandava C., Denning D.W.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Milne T., Madden K.;
RT   "Annotation of the Aspergillus terreus NIH2624 genome.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of formaldehyde and glutathione to
CC       S-hydroxymethylglutathione. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione = formaldehyde + glutathione;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22488, ChEBI:CHEBI:16842, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58758; EC=4.4.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03142};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
CC         ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
CC       ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; formaldehyde degradation; formate from
CC       formaldehyde (glutathione route): step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03142}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Gfa family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CH476600; EAU34017.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001214126.1; XM_001214126.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0CMY6; -.
DR   SMR; Q0CMY6; -.
DR   STRING; 341663.Q0CMY6; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAU34017; EAU34017; ATEG_04948.
DR   GeneID; 4321195; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:ATEG_04948; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SKH9; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_090716_0_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; ECGTHMY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1326510at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00562; UER00621.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007963; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0051907; F:S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046294; P:formaldehyde catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00723; Formald_GSH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006913; CENP-V/GFA.
DR   InterPro; IPR014185; Formald_GSH.
DR   InterPro; IPR011057; Mss4-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF04828; GFA; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF033318; Formald_GSH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51316; SSF51316; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02820; formald_GSH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51891; CENP_V_GFA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..191
FT                   /note="Putative glutathione-dependent formaldehyde-
FT                   activating enzyme"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000406156"
FT   DOMAIN          20..166
FT                   /note="CENP-V/GFA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT   BINDING         48
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03142,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01239"
SQ   SEQUENCE   191 AA;  20896 MW;  A4E87253FF18E4E0 CRC64;
     MNPILHPLID NGITPGDPNF AGGNLYCKCP QNKVTVTLKS NVAHNHACGC SKCWKPTGAL
     FSVVGVVPRE NLSVTANGDK LHVVDKNAVI QRNACRQCGV HMFGRIETEH PFKGLDFVHV
     ELSDTRGWQE PQFAGFVSSI IEQGFDPSKM ETVRSRFKAV GLETYDSLSP PLMDTIAAYT
     ARKNGKLSAR L
 
 
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