GGGPS_AERPE
ID GGGPS_AERPE Reviewed; 254 AA.
AC Q9YEF5;
DT 06-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-JUN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Geranylgeranylglyceryl phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112};
DE Short=GGGP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112};
DE Short=GGGPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112};
DE EC=2.5.1.41 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24684232};
DE AltName: Full=(S)-3-O-geranylgeranylglyceryl phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoglycerol geranylgeranyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112};
GN OrderedLocusNames=APE_0621.1;
OS Aeropyrum pernix (strain ATCC 700893 / DSM 11879 / JCM 9820 / NBRC 100138 /
OS K1).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Desulfurococcales;
OC Desulfurococcaceae; Aeropyrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272557;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700893 / DSM 11879 / JCM 9820 / NBRC 100138 / K1;
RX PubMed=10382966; DOI=10.1093/dnares/6.2.83;
RA Kawarabayasi Y., Hino Y., Horikawa H., Yamazaki S., Haikawa Y., Jin-no K.,
RA Takahashi M., Sekine M., Baba S., Ankai A., Kosugi H., Hosoyama A.,
RA Fukui S., Nagai Y., Nishijima K., Nakazawa H., Takamiya M., Masuda S.,
RA Funahashi T., Tanaka T., Kudoh Y., Yamazaki J., Kushida N., Oguchi A.,
RA Aoki K., Kubota K., Nakamura Y., Nomura N., Sako Y., Kikuchi H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of an aerobic hyper-thermophilic crenarchaeon,
RT Aeropyrum pernix K1.";
RL DNA Res. 6:83-101(1999).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND SUBUNIT.
RX PubMed=24684232; DOI=10.1111/mmi.12596;
RA Peterhoff D., Beer B., Rajendran C., Kumpula E.P., Kapetaniou E.,
RA Guldan H., Wierenga R.K., Sterner R., Babinger P.;
RT "A comprehensive analysis of the geranylgeranylglyceryl phosphate synthase
RT enzyme family identifies novel members and reveals mechanisms of substrate
RT specificity and quaternary structure organization.";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 92:885-899(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Prenyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of the
CC geranylgeranyl moiety of geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGPP) to the C3
CC hydroxyl of sn-glycerol-1-phosphate (G1P). This reaction is the first
CC ether-bond-formation step in the biosynthesis of archaeal membrane
CC lipids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24684232}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + sn-glycerol 1-
CC phosphate = diphosphate + sn-3-O-(geranylgeranyl)glycerol 1-
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23404, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57677, ChEBI:CHEBI:57685, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756; EC=2.5.1.41;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:24684232};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Membrane lipid metabolism; glycerophospholipid metabolism.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24684232}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GGGP/HepGP synthase family. Group II
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112}.
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DR EMBL; BA000002; BAA79591.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G72648; G72648.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9YEF5; -.
DR SMR; Q9YEF5; -.
DR STRING; 272557.APE_0621.1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAA79591; BAA79591; APE_0621.1.
DR KEGG; ape:APE_0621.1; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272557.25.peg.456; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01085; Archaea.
DR UniPathway; UPA00940; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002518; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047294; F:phosphoglycerol geranylgeranyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046474; P:glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02812; PcrB_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.390; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00112; GGGP_HepGP_synthase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR038597; GGGP/HepGP_synthase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR008205; GGGP_HepGP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010946; GGGP_synth.
DR Pfam; PF01884; PcrB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01769; GGGP; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01768; GGGP-family; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cytoplasm; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..254
FT /note="Geranylgeranylglyceryl phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000138727"
FT BINDING 27
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112"
FT BINDING 174..180
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57685"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112"
FT BINDING 212..213
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57685"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112"
FT BINDING 234..235
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57685"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00112"
SQ SEQUENCE 254 AA; 26158 MW; B1E61214DB20BC44 CRC64;
MAVKRRRLLE KLLERRSRGR LHFTLIDPDK TGPGEAGEIA ARAAEAGSDA ILVGGSIGVT
FEETDGVVKA AKRSGLPVIL FPGGHTNASR HADAVLFLTV MNSDNPYYIV QAQILGAPLA
LKLGLEAIPT SYIIVGYGGA AGFVARARPI PYEKPELAAL HALAGAMMGG RIIYLEAGSG
APKPVPPEAV AASRKLVDAA GYGGEVLLTV GGGVRTPEAA RMLAEAGADV LVTGTLAEES
PGKLADVVEA FKSA
