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GGLO_MOUSE
ID   GGLO_MOUSE              Reviewed;         440 AA.
AC   P58710; Q8K152;
DT   31-JAN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 164.
DE   RecName: Full=L-gulonolactone oxidase;
DE            Short=LGO;
DE            EC=1.1.3.8;
DE   AltName: Full=L-gulono-gamma-lactone oxidase;
DE            Short=GLO;
GN   Name=Gulo;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, AND
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=14962674; DOI=10.1016/j.ygeno.2003.08.018;
RA   Ha M.N., Graham F.L., D'Souza C.K., Muller W.J., Igdoura S.A.,
RA   Schellhorn H.E.;
RT   "Functional rescue of vitamin C synthesis deficiency in human cells using
RT   adenoviral-based expression of murine l-gulono-gamma-lactone oxidase.";
RL   Genomics 83:482-492(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Embryo, and Placenta;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N; TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 318-324, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Lubec G., Kang S.U.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Oxidizes L-gulono-1,4-lactone to hydrogen peroxide and L-
CC       xylo-hexulonolactone which spontaneously isomerizes to L-ascorbate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14962674}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-gulono-1,4-lactone + O2 = H(+) + H2O2 + L-ascorbate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32363, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:17587, ChEBI:CHEBI:38290; EC=1.1.3.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:14962674};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:14962674};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; L-ascorbate biosynthesis via UDP-alpha-
CC       D-glucuronate pathway; L-ascorbate from UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate: step
CC       4/4.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Microsome membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in liver.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14962674}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the oxygen-dependent FAD-linked oxidoreductase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY453064; AAR15891.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK077740; BAC36988.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK167460; BAE39545.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC019856; AAH19856.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC028828; AAH28828.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS36958.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_848862.1; NM_178747.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006519129.1; XM_006519066.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P58710; -.
DR   SMR; P58710; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000060912; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P58710; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P58710; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P58710; -.
DR   jPOST; P58710; -.
DR   MaxQB; P58710; -.
DR   PaxDb; P58710; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P58710; -.
DR   PRIDE; P58710; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 265742; -.
DR   DNASU; 268756; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000059970; ENSMUSP00000060912; ENSMUSG00000034450.
DR   GeneID; 268756; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:268756; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007ujt.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 268756; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1353434; Gulo.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000034450; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4730; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00510000049722; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003896_4_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P58710; -.
DR   OMA; YPRFGEF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1134169at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P58710; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF328994; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.3.8; 3474.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00991; UER00939.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 268756; 4 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Gulo; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:P58710; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 14.
DR   RNAct; P58710; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000034450; Expressed in left lobe of liver and 43 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P58710; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003885; F:D-arabinono-1,4-lactone oxidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050105; F:L-gulonolactone oxidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019853; P:L-ascorbic acid biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.45.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.43.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.465.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007173; ALO_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR016166; FAD-bd_PCMH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036318; FAD-bd_PCMH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016167; FAD-bd_PCMH_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016169; FAD-bd_PCMH_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR010031; FAD_lactone_oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006094; Oxid_FAD_bind_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR006093; Oxy_OxRdtase_FAD_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR030654; Sugar_lactone_oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016171; Vanillyl_alc_oxidase_C-sub2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43762; PTHR43762; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04030; ALO; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01565; FAD_binding_4; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000136; LGO_GLO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56176; SSF56176; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01678; FAD_lactone_ox; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51387; FAD_PCMH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00862; OX2_COVAL_FAD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Ascorbate biosynthesis; Direct protein sequencing; Endoplasmic reticulum;
KW   FAD; Flavoprotein; Membrane; Microsome; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..440
FT                   /note="L-gulonolactone oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000128159"
FT   TRANSMEM        251..273
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          17..187
FT                   /note="FAD-binding PCMH-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00718"
FT   MOD_RES         54
FT                   /note="Pros-8alpha-FAD histidine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        160
FT                   /note="N -> K (in Ref. 3; AAH19856)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   440 AA;  50478 MW;  D109B480E08E773B CRC64;
     MVHGYKGVQF QNWAKTYGCS PEMYYQPTSV GEVREVLALA RQQNKKVKVV GGGHSPSDIA
     CTDGFMIHMG KMNRVLQVDK EKKQVTVEAG ILLTDLHPQL DKHGLALSNL GAVSDVTVGG
     VIGSGTHNTG IKHGILATQV VALTLMKADG TVLECSESSN ADVFQAARVH LGCLGVILTV
     TLQCVPQFHL LETSFPSTLK EVLDNLDSHL KKSEYFRFLW FPHSENVSII YQDHTNKEPS
     SASNWFWDYA IGFYLLEFLL WTSTYLPRLV GWINRFFFWL LFNCKKESSN LSHKIFSYEC
     RFKQHVQDWA IPREKTKEAL LELKAMLEAH PKVVAHYPVE VRFTRGDDIL LSPCFQRDSC
     YMNIIMYRPY GKDVPRLDYW LAYETIMKKF GGRPHWAKAH NCTRKDFEKM YPAFHKFCDI
     REKLDPTGMF LNSYLEKVFY
 
 
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