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GGPPB_ARATH
ID   GGPPB_ARATH             Reviewed;         357 AA.
AC   Q9LIA0;
DT   30-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase 11, chloroplastic;
DE            Short=GGPP synthase 11;
DE            Short=GGPS11;
DE            EC=2.5.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase 11;
DE   AltName: Full=Dimethylallyltranstransferase 11;
DE            EC=2.5.1.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Farnesyl diphosphate synthase 11;
DE   AltName: Full=Farnesyltranstransferase 11;
DE            EC=2.5.1.29;
DE   AltName: Full=Geranyltranstransferase 11;
DE            EC=2.5.1.10;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At3g29430; ORFNames=MUO10.10;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10907853; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.3.217;
RA   Kaneko T., Katoh T., Sato S., Nakamura Y., Asamizu E., Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. II. Sequence
RT   features of the 4,251,695 bp regions covered by 90 P1, TAC and BAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:217-221(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Underwood B.A., Xiao Y.-L., Moskal W.A. Jr., Monaghan E.L., Wang W.,
RA   Redman J.C., Wu H.C., Utterback T., Town C.D.;
RL   Submitted (MAY-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the trans-addition of the three molecules of IPP
CC       onto DMAPP to form geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = (2E)-
CC         geranyl diphosphate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22408,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=2.5.1.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = (2E,6E)-
CC         farnesyl diphosphate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19361,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.10;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate =
CC         (2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17653, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128769, ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.29;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; farnesyl diphosphate biosynthesis;
CC       farnesyl diphosphate from geranyl diphosphate and isopentenyl
CC       diphosphate: step 1/1.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; geranyl diphosphate biosynthesis;
CC       geranyl diphosphate from dimethylallyl diphosphate and isopentenyl
CC       diphosphate: step 1/1.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; geranylgeranyl diphosphate
CC       biosynthesis; geranylgeranyl diphosphate from farnesyl diphosphate and
CC       isopentenyl diphosphate: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FPP/GGPP synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AP001309; BAB02589.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE77583.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ056612; AAY78760.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_189589.1; NM_113869.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9LIA0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9LIA0; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G29430.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9LIA0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9LIA0; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 224786; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G29430.1; AT3G29430.1; AT3G29430.
DR   GeneID; 822604; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G29430.1; AT3G29430.1; AT3G29430.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G29430; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G29430; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2093832; AT3G29430.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0776; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014015_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9LIA0; -.
DR   OMA; FEHIACK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 981769at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9LIA0; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT3G29430-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.5.1.81; 399.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00259; UER00368.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00260; UER00369.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00389; UER00564.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9LIA0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9LIA0; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9LIA0; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010287; C:plastoglobule; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0004161; F:dimethylallyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004311; F:farnesyltranstransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044687; F:geranylfarnesyl diphosphate synthase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0004337; F:geranyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004659; F:prenyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016117; P:carotenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045337; P:farnesyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0033384; P:geranyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0033386; P:geranylgeranyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00685; Trans_IPPS_HT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000092; Polyprenyl_synt.
DR   InterPro; IPR033749; Polyprenyl_synt_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00348; polyprenyl_synt; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00723; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00444; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Carotenoid biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Isoprene biosynthesis; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Plastid; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..37
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           38..357
FT                   /note="Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase 11,
FT                   chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000402125"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   357 AA;  38502 MW;  41A40566CC8962F3 CRC64;
     MATTLSSSSL FIQFRGRRYN SLSSFNNLQK RTVLSLSCAL SSQGGDMIPP EGKSNDRNSA
     FDFKSYMIRK AESVSAALNV SVPLQEPLTI QEAVRYSLLA GGKRVRPLLC IAACELVGGD
     EATAMSAACA VEMIHTSSLI HDDLPCMDDA DLRRGKPTNH KEFGEDMAVL AGDALLALAF
     EHMTFVSNGL VAPERMIRAV MELAKAIGTK GLVAGQVTDL CSQGLNPDDV GLERLEFIHL
     HKTAALLEAA AVLGAIMGGG TEEEIEKLRK YARCIGLLFQ VVDDILDVTE STKELGKTAG
     KDVMAGKLTY PRLIGLERSR EVAEKLRREA AEQLLGFDSD KAAPLVALAS YIACRHN
 
 
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