ID   ALR_ACTSZ               Reviewed;         358 AA.
AC   A6VP88;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=Asuc_1426;
OS   Actinobacillus succinogenes (strain ATCC 55618 / DSM 22257 / CCUG 43843 /
OS   130Z).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Actinobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=339671;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 55618 / DSM 22257 / CCUG 43843 / 130Z;
RX   PubMed=21118570; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-11-680;
RA   McKinlay J.B., Laivenieks M., Schindler B.D., McKinlay A.A.,
RA   Siddaramappa S., Challacombe J.F., Lowry S.R., Clum A., Lapidus A.L.,
RA   Burkhart K.B., Harkins V., Vieille C.;
RT   "A genomic perspective on the potential of Actinobacillus succinogenes for
RT   industrial succinate production.";
RL   BMC Genomics 11:680-680(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000746; ABR74785.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012073162.1; NC_009655.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6VP88; -.
DR   SMR; A6VP88; -.
DR   STRING; 339671.Asuc_1426; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABR74785; ABR74785; Asuc_1426.
DR   KEGG; asu:Asuc_1426; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; WEILCGF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 859043at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001114; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..358
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000073092"
FT   ACT_SITE        34
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        254
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         302
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         34
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   358 AA;  39357 MW;  C24E1A6F2BB40347 CRC64;
     MKPATAKISS LALKHNLELI HQKAPDSKMI AIVKANAYGH GVEFVASTVE EQVDGFGVAR
     IEEALTLRSK GIIKPILLLE GFFSAKDLPV IAVNNIQTVV HNREQLEALK QTKLPNPIKV
     WLKIDTGMHR LGVALDEVED YVEELKKCAN VEPLIGYVSH FSRADELDSD YTRIQLNRFL
     QATEDKGGPR CIAASGGILF WPDSHLEWIR PGIIMYGVSP TDTPSSEFGL IPVMTLTSSL
     IAVRRHKAGE PVGYGGTWIS KKDTKIGVIA IGYGDGYPRN IPSGTPVYIN GRIVPIVGRV
     SMDMITVDLG EDCTDKVGDE VILWGKELPI ETVAKHMGIL SYELMTKLTP RVLTEYAD