GGS1_HYPPI
ID GGS1_HYPPI Reviewed; 384 AA.
AC A0A2I6PJ05;
DT 10-APR-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-MAR-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 12.
DE RecName: Full=Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29283570};
DE Short=GGPP synthase {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=GGPPSase {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.5.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:29283570};
DE AltName: Full=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE AltName: Full=Dimethylallyltranstransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE EC=2.5.1.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE AltName: Full=Farnesyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE AltName: Full=Farnesyltranstransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE EC=2.5.1.29 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE AltName: Full=Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE AltName: Full=Geranyltranstransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE EC=2.5.1.10 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
GN Name=ggs1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29283570};
OS Hypoxylon pulicicidum.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Xylariomycetidae; Xylariales; Hypoxylaceae; Hypoxylon.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1243767;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], IDENTIFICATION, FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RC STRAIN=MF5954 / ATCC 74245;
RX PubMed=29283570; DOI=10.1021/jacs.7b10909;
RA Van de Bittner K.C., Nicholson M.J., Bustamante L.Y., Kessans S.A., Ram A.,
RA van Dolleweerd C.J., Scott B., Parker E.J.;
RT "Heterologous biosynthesis of nodulisporic acid F.";
RL J. Am. Chem. Soc. 140:582-585(2018).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the trans-addition of the 3 molecules of
CC isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) onto dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) to
CC form geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP). GGPP is a precursor for the
CC biosynthesis of many secondary metabolites, including the indole
CC diterpenes nodulisporic acids (NA). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:29283570}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = (2E)-
CC geranyl diphosphate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22408,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=2.5.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = (2E,6E)-
CC farnesyl diphosphate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate =
CC (2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17653, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:128769, ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.29;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29283570}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FPP/GGPP synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; MG182146; AUM60068.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2I6PJ05; -.
DR SMR; A0A2I6PJ05; -.
DR GO; GO:0004161; F:dimethylallyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004311; F:farnesyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004337; F:geranyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008299; P:isoprenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00685; Trans_IPPS_HT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000092; Polyprenyl_synt.
DR InterPro; IPR033749; Polyprenyl_synt_CS.
DR Pfam; PF00348; polyprenyl_synt; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00723; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00444; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Magnesium; Metal-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..384
FT /note="Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000446554"
FT REGION 1..25
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 39..78
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 45..66
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 115
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 239
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 275
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 289
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 299
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT SITE 183
FT /note="Important for determining product chain length"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
SQ SEQUENCE 384 AA; 43034 MW; 517711537E9F86EF CRC64;
MVPNANSNTV SLQSPNAIPP RTSSTGYITP FPPAKSVLRP VPESDWLGQN NTRNRSSSTT
AIPLTGMHAT GPQDPARYET EDLNYTSRKT WSEQKEKVLV GPFEYLFAHP GKDFRTLMVN
SFNAWLEVPQ ESLDVITKVV GMLHTASLLV DDVEDNSLLR RGLPVAHSIF GTAQTINSAN
YVYFCALQEL QKLKNPEAIN VYTEELLNLH RGQGMDLFWR DTLTCPTEEE YLEMVGNKTG
GLFRLAIKLM QAESGTPIDC VPLVNILGII FQIQDDYRNL SSPEYGQNKG LCEDLTEGKF
SFLIIHSIRS NPSNLQLLNI LKQKTTDDEV KRYAVKYMEG TGSFEYTQKV ISILVDRARK
MTDELDNGRG KSVGIHKILD KLVV
