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GGT7_RAT
ID   GGT7_RAT                Reviewed;         662 AA.
AC   Q99MZ4;
DT   29-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-AUG-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutathione hydrolase 7 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.4.19.13 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440};
DE   AltName: Full=Gamma-glutamyltransferase 7;
DE            Short=GGT 7;
DE            EC=2.3.2.2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440};
DE   AltName: Full=Gamma-glutamyltransferase-like 3;
DE   AltName: Full=Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 7;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Glutathione hydrolase 7 heavy chain;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Glutathione hydrolase 7 light chain;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Ggt7 {ECO:0000312|RGD:619870}; Synonyms=Ggtl3;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 3-662.
RA   Yamaguchi T., Araki K., Nawa H.;
RT   "Rattus norvegicus gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase homolog mRNA complete
RT   code.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-17; SER-79 AND SER-83, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
RN   [3]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-523 AND ASN-586, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=24090084; DOI=10.1021/pr400783j;
RA   Parker B.L., Thaysen-Andersen M., Solis N., Scott N.E., Larsen M.R.,
RA   Graham M.E., Packer N.H., Cordwell S.J.;
RT   "Site-specific glycan-peptide analysis for determination of N-glycoproteome
RT   heterogeneity.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:5791-5800(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes and transfers gamma-glutamyl moieties from
CC       glutathione and other gamma-glutamyl compounds to acceptors.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an alpha-amino acid + an N-terminal (5-L-glutamyl)-[peptide] =
CC         5-L-glutamyl amino acid + N-terminal L-alpha-aminoacyl-[peptide];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23904, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9780, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9795,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:77644, ChEBI:CHEBI:78597, ChEBI:CHEBI:78599,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78608; EC=2.3.2.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23905;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glutathione + H2O = L-cysteinylglycine + L-glutamate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28807, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57925, ChEBI:CHEBI:61694; EC=3.4.19.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28808;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an S-substituted glutathione + H2O = an S-substituted L-
CC         cysteinylglycine + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59468,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:90779,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143103; EC=3.4.19.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59469;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; glutathione metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer composed of the light and heavy chains. The active
CC       site is located in the light chain. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440}; Single-
CC       pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07314}.
CC   -!- PTM: Cleaved by autocatalysis into a large and a small subunit and the
CC       autocatalytic cleavage is essential to the functional activation of the
CC       enzyme. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the gamma-glutamyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAK27971.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF244973; AAK27971.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   PIR; JC7331; JC7331.
DR   RefSeq; NP_569107.2; NM_130423.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q99MZ4; -.
DR   SMR; Q99MZ4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 250899; 1.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000025315; -.
DR   MEROPS; T03.017; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q99MZ4; 9 sites, 8 N-linked glycans (2 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; Q99MZ4; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q99MZ4; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q99MZ4; -.
DR   jPOST; Q99MZ4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q99MZ4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q99MZ4; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000025315; ENSRNOP00000025315; ENSRNOG00000018441.
DR   GeneID; 156275; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:156275; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:619870; rat.
DR   CTD; 2686; -.
DR   RGD; 619870; Ggt7.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2410; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156917; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014813_4_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q99MZ4; -.
DR   OMA; FMVIGSP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1419292at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q99MZ4; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF333329; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-174403; Glutathione synthesis and recycling.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5423646; Aflatoxin activation and detoxification.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-9753281; Paracetamol ADME.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00204; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q99MZ4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 3.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000018441; Expressed in frontal cortex and 18 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q99MZ4; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0036374; F:glutathione hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0102953; F:hypoglycin A gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0103068; F:leukotriene C4 gamma-glutamyl transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006750; P:glutathione biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006751; P:glutathione catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1902883; P:negative regulation of response to oxidative stress; ISO:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.246.130; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.20.40; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043138; GGT_lsub_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000101; GGT_peptidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR043137; GGT_ssub.
DR   InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11686; PTHR11686; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Glutathione biosynthesis; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase;
KW   Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor; Transferase;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Zymogen.
FT   CHAIN           1..472
FT                   /note="Glutathione hydrolase 7 heavy chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000011070"
FT   CHAIN           473..662
FT                   /note="Glutathione hydrolase 7 light chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000011071"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..106
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07314"
FT   TRANSMEM        107..127
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        128..662
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07314"
FT   REGION          26..90
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        66..82
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         17
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         72
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJ14"
FT   MOD_RES         79
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         83
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   CARBOHYD        198
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        267
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        283
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        330
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        353
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        394
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        519
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        523
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24090084"
FT   CARBOHYD        586
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24090084"
SQ   SEQUENCE   662 AA;  70383 MW;  FB8B7643700BB03A CRC64;
     MAAENEASQE SALGAYSPVD YMSITSFPRL PEDEPAPAAP LRGRKDEDAF LGDPDTDPDS
     FLKSARLQRL PSSSSEMGSQ DGSPLRETRK DPFSAAAAEC SCRQDGLTVI VTACLTFATG
     VTVALVMQIY FGDPQIFQQG AVVTDASCCT ALGMEVLSKQ GSSVDAAVAA ALCLGIVAPH
     SSGLGGGGVM LVHDIRRNES HLIDFRESAP GALREEALQR SWDTKPGLLV GVPGMVKGLY
     EAHQLYGRLP WSQVLAFAAA VAQDGFNVTH DLAHALAEQL PPNASDRFLE TFLPLGHPPL
     PGSLLRRPDL AEVLDILGIS GPAAFYNGGN LTLEMVAEVQ HAGGVMTEED FSNYSALTEK
     PVCGVYRGHL VLSPPPPHTG PALISALNIL EGFNLTSLVS REQALHWVAE TLKIALALAS
     RLGDPVYDST ISESMDDMLS KVEAANFRGH ISDSQAAPAP LLPVYELDGA PTAAQVLVMG
     PDDFIVAMVS SLNRPFGSGL LTPSGILLNS QMLDFSWPNR TANHSAPSLE NSVQPGKRPL
     SFLLPTVVRP AEGLCGTYLA LGANGAARGL SGLTQVLLNV LTLNRNLSDS LARGRLHPDL
     QSNVLQVDSE FTEEEIEFLE ARGHHVEKVD VLSWVHGSRR TNNFIIGVKD PRSLDATGAS
     IL
 
 
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