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GGTA1_FELCA
ID   GGTA1_FELCA             Reviewed;         370 AA.
AC   Q8HY56;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=N-acetyllactosaminide alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.4.1.87 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769};
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-galactose:beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminide alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase;
DE            Short=Galactosyltransferase;
GN   Name=GGTA1;
OS   Felis catus (Cat) (Felis silvestris catus).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Feliformia; Felidae; Felinae; Felis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9685;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Roy B.B., Oue A., Shinagawa M., Tanaka A., Tamura K., Shimizu N.,
RA   Hoshino H.;
RT   "Isolation and phylogenetic analysis of alpha 1,3-galactosyltransferase and
RT   expression in transduced human cells.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes the galactose-alpha(1,3)-galactose group by
CC       catalyzing the transfer of a galactose residue, with an alpha-1,3
CC       linkage, on terminal lactosaminide (Gal-beta-1,4-GlcNAc-R) disaccharide
CC       borne by a glycoprotein or a glycolipid. Preferentially glycosylates
CC       proteins, can synthesize galactose-alpha(1,3)-galactose on
CC       glycoproteins but cannot synthesize the glycolipid called isogloboside
CC       3 (iGb3) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl
CC         derivative + UDP-alpha-D-galactose = an alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-
CC         beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl derivative +
CC         H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13013, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:66914, ChEBI:CHEBI:133507,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:138024; EC=2.4.1.87;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Note=Membrane-bound form in trans cisternae of Golgi. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The conserved DXD motif is involved in cofactor binding. The
CC       manganese ion interacts with the beta-phosphate group of UDP and may
CC       also have a role in catalysis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 6 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY167024; AAN86555.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001009308.1; NM_001009308.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8HY56; -.
DR   SMR; Q8HY56; -.
DR   STRING; 9685.ENSFCAP00000022161; -.
DR   CAZy; GT6; Glycosyltransferase Family 6.
DR   GeneID; 493877; -.
DR   KEGG; fca:493877; -.
DR   CTD; 2681; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QW2H; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q8HY56; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000011712; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031985; C:Golgi cisterna; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032580; C:Golgi cisterna membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031982; C:vesicle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0047276; F:N-acetyllactosaminide 3-alpha-galactosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030259; P:lipid glycosylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005076; Glyco_trans_6.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10462; PTHR10462; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03414; Glyco_transf_6; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Glycoprotein; Glycosyltransferase; Golgi apparatus; Manganese; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor; Transferase;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..370
FT                   /note="N-acetyllactosaminide alpha-1,3-
FT                   galactosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000333700"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..6
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        7..25
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        26..370
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        319
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT   BINDING         136..141
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT   BINDING         227..229
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT   BINDING         249..252
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT   BINDING         361..367
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT   CARBOHYD        60
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        295
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   370 AA;  43569 MW;  E0D908D1D61B5849 CRC64;
     MNVKGRVVLS MLVVSTVIVV FWEYINSPEG SFLWIYHSKN PEVGDSSTQK GWWFPSWFNN
     RTHSYPEEEA VDEGDEQRKE NSEELQLSDW FNPQKRPDVV TVTEWKAPVV WEGTYNKAIL
     ENYYARQKIT VGLTVFAVGR YIEHYLEEFL ISANRYFMVG HKVIFYIMVD DVSKMPLIEL
     GPLRSFKVFE IKPEKRWQDI SMMRMKIIGE HIVAHIQHEV DFLFCMDVDQ VFQDSFGVET
     LGQSVAQLQA WWYKADPDEF TYERRKESAA YIPFGEGDFY YHAAIFGGTP TQVLNITQEC
     FKGILQDKKN DIEAEWHDES HLNKYFLLNK PTKILSPEYC WDYHIGLPSD IKIVKISWQT
     KEYNLVRNNI
 
 
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