GGTA1_FELCA
ID GGTA1_FELCA Reviewed; 370 AA.
AC Q8HY56;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=N-acetyllactosaminide alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase;
DE EC=2.4.1.87 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769};
DE AltName: Full=UDP-galactose:beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminide alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase;
DE Short=Galactosyltransferase;
GN Name=GGTA1;
OS Felis catus (Cat) (Felis silvestris catus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Feliformia; Felidae; Felinae; Felis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9685;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA Roy B.B., Oue A., Shinagawa M., Tanaka A., Tamura K., Shimizu N.,
RA Hoshino H.;
RT "Isolation and phylogenetic analysis of alpha 1,3-galactosyltransferase and
RT expression in transduced human cells.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes the galactose-alpha(1,3)-galactose group by
CC catalyzing the transfer of a galactose residue, with an alpha-1,3
CC linkage, on terminal lactosaminide (Gal-beta-1,4-GlcNAc-R) disaccharide
CC borne by a glycoprotein or a glycolipid. Preferentially glycosylates
CC proteins, can synthesize galactose-alpha(1,3)-galactose on
CC glycoproteins but cannot synthesize the glycolipid called isogloboside
CC 3 (iGb3) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl
CC derivative + UDP-alpha-D-galactose = an alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-
CC beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl derivative +
CC H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13013, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:66914, ChEBI:CHEBI:133507,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:138024; EC=2.4.1.87;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane
CC {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC Note=Membrane-bound form in trans cisternae of Golgi. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The conserved DXD motif is involved in cofactor binding. The
CC manganese ion interacts with the beta-phosphate group of UDP and may
CC also have a role in catalysis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 6 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY167024; AAN86555.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001009308.1; NM_001009308.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8HY56; -.
DR SMR; Q8HY56; -.
DR STRING; 9685.ENSFCAP00000022161; -.
DR CAZy; GT6; Glycosyltransferase Family 6.
DR GeneID; 493877; -.
DR KEGG; fca:493877; -.
DR CTD; 2681; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QW2H; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q8HY56; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000011712; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0031985; C:Golgi cisterna; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0032580; C:Golgi cisterna membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031982; C:vesicle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0047276; F:N-acetyllactosaminide 3-alpha-galactosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030259; P:lipid glycosylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005076; Glyco_trans_6.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10462; PTHR10462; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03414; Glyco_transf_6; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Glycoprotein; Glycosyltransferase; Golgi apparatus; Manganese; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor; Transferase;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..370
FT /note="N-acetyllactosaminide alpha-1,3-
FT galactosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000333700"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..6
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 7..25
FT /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 26..370
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT ACT_SITE 319
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT BINDING 136..141
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT BINDING 227..229
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT BINDING 227
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT BINDING 249..252
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT BINDING 361..367
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14769"
FT CARBOHYD 60
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 295
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 370 AA; 43569 MW; E0D908D1D61B5849 CRC64;
MNVKGRVVLS MLVVSTVIVV FWEYINSPEG SFLWIYHSKN PEVGDSSTQK GWWFPSWFNN
RTHSYPEEEA VDEGDEQRKE NSEELQLSDW FNPQKRPDVV TVTEWKAPVV WEGTYNKAIL
ENYYARQKIT VGLTVFAVGR YIEHYLEEFL ISANRYFMVG HKVIFYIMVD DVSKMPLIEL
GPLRSFKVFE IKPEKRWQDI SMMRMKIIGE HIVAHIQHEV DFLFCMDVDQ VFQDSFGVET
LGQSVAQLQA WWYKADPDEF TYERRKESAA YIPFGEGDFY YHAAIFGGTP TQVLNITQEC
FKGILQDKKN DIEAEWHDES HLNKYFLLNK PTKILSPEYC WDYHIGLPSD IKIVKISWQT
KEYNLVRNNI