ALR_AROAE
ID ALR_AROAE Reviewed; 353 AA.
AC Q5P3K0;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=AZOSEA19890; ORFNames=ebA3534;
OS Aromatoleum aromaticum (strain EbN1) (Azoarcus sp. (strain EbN1)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales;
OC Rhodocyclaceae; Aromatoleum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=76114;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EbN1;
RX PubMed=15551059; DOI=10.1007/s00203-004-0742-9;
RA Rabus R., Kube M., Heider J., Beck A., Heitmann K., Widdel F.,
RA Reinhardt R.;
RT "The genome sequence of an anaerobic aromatic-degrading denitrifying
RT bacterium, strain EbN1.";
RL Arch. Microbiol. 183:27-36(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CR555306; CAI08114.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011237807.1; NC_006513.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5P3K0; -.
DR SMR; Q5P3K0; -.
DR STRING; 76114.ebA3534; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI08114; CAI08114; ebA3534.
DR KEGG; eba:ebA3534; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_4; -.
DR OMA; ELMAVQH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 859043at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000006552; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..353
FT /note="Alanine racemase"
FT /id="PRO_1000065970"
FT ACT_SITE 33
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 250
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT MOD_RES 33
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ SEQUENCE 353 AA; 38208 MW; BB1BA9A18FE16FBA CRC64;
MRPARALIDL DALRHNYHLA RSRHGGRALA VVKANAYGHG AAQCARALAA DADGFAVGFL
EEALELRAAG IDQPILLLEG VFAPAELDEV VRHDLWIVVH HAEQLRIIDH ARPALPLEVW
LKMNSGMNRA GFLSHELRPA WQRLKDSGKV GGITLMTHFA RADEPQVLAT TEQLTAFDTA
TRELPGPRSL ANSGAILGWP AAHRDWARPG ILLYGADPMP DEPNGLRPVM TLESAVIAVR
EIPAGAPLGY GARFHAERAT RAGLVALGYA DGYPRSVPNG TPVAVDGLRT RLIGRVSMDL
LTIDLTDLPD AGLGSRVELW GANIPVNRIA QAAKTISYEL LCNVKRVRFE YSG