ALR_BORBU
ID ALR_BORBU Reviewed; 372 AA.
AC O51182;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=BB_0160;
OS Borreliella burgdorferi (strain ATCC 35210 / DSM 4680 / CIP 102532 / B31)
OS (Borrelia burgdorferi).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borreliella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224326;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35210 / DSM 4680 / CIP 102532 / B31;
RX PubMed=9403685; DOI=10.1038/37551;
RA Fraser C.M., Casjens S., Huang W.M., Sutton G.G., Clayton R.A.,
RA Lathigra R., White O., Ketchum K.A., Dodson R.J., Hickey E.K., Gwinn M.L.,
RA Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Fleischmann R.D., Richardson D.L.,
RA Peterson J.D., Kerlavage A.R., Quackenbush J., Salzberg S.L., Hanson M.,
RA van Vugt R., Palmer N., Adams M.D., Gocayne J.D., Weidman J.F.,
RA Utterback T.R., Watthey L., McDonald L.A., Artiach P., Bowman C.,
RA Garland S.A., Fujii C., Cotton M.D., Horst K., Roberts K.M., Hatch B.,
RA Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RT "Genomic sequence of a Lyme disease spirochaete, Borrelia burgdorferi.";
RL Nature 390:580-586(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; AE000783; AAC66549.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H70119; H70119.
DR RefSeq; NP_212294.1; NC_001318.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_002658168.1; NC_001318.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O51182; -.
DR SMR; O51182; -.
DR STRING; 224326.BB_0160; -.
DR DNASU; 1194995; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC66549; AAC66549; BB_0160.
DR GeneID; 56568060; -.
DR KEGG; bbu:BB_0160; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224326.49.peg.557; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_2_12; -.
DR OMA; WEILCGF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000001807; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..372
FT /note="Alanine racemase"
FT /id="PRO_0000114502"
FT ACT_SITE 41
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 268
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 316
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT MOD_RES 41
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ SEQUENCE 372 AA; 43086 MW; 0E5E8DFD68388DAA CRC64;
MYNNKTMGSN KTIIINLNNL EHNLNLIKNK IGEKEIVATL KGDAYGHGLI NIFKFLKSKN
INYFGLSNIE DAKTLKKIDK NIKILMYIKV DKKEIKNLIK FELVPFVSDF EYLFLIEKEC
ALQKNKIKVH LKIDIGMNRY GIKIDDALEI ATYIQNSKFL ELEGICSHLP SIENFKTTQK
QIEQFLFFLE TLKQKNIHPK FVHISNSGHI INYKLNPQFN MVRPGLILYG YCQSLKNKKP
ALNFKPVLSL FSKVIFIKNV KKGEKISYSG IFQAKEDMKI GIIPIGYFDG IPQNISNDFY
FLINNKKCKI RGKVCMNLTI VEIPKDLKVK TGSKVEIVSE KLSIDEMSKF SKRSHYELLC
NIGKYEKRKY LD