ID   ALR_BORPD               Reviewed;         376 AA.
AC   A9IU63;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=Bpet3162;
OS   Bordetella petrii (strain ATCC BAA-461 / DSM 12804 / CCUG 43448).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Alcaligenaceae; Bordetella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=340100;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-461 / DSM 12804 / CCUG 43448;
RX   PubMed=18826580; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-449;
RA   Gross R., Guzman C.A., Sebaihia M., Martin dos Santos V.A.P., Pieper D.H.,
RA   Koebnik R., Lechner M., Bartels D., Buhrmester J., Choudhuri J.V.,
RA   Ebensen T., Gaigalat L., Herrmann S., Khachane A.N., Larisch C., Link S.,
RA   Linke B., Meyer F., Mormann S., Nakunst D., Rueckert C.,
RA   Schneiker-Bekel S., Schulze K., Voerholter F.-J., Yevsa T., Engle J.T.,
RA   Goldman W.E., Puehler A., Goebel U.B., Goesmann A., Bloecker H., Kaiser O.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R.;
RT   "The missing link: Bordetella petrii is endowed with both the metabolic
RT   versatility of environmental bacteria and virulence traits of pathogenic
RT   Bordetellae.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:449-449(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR   EMBL; AM902716; CAP43504.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9IU63; -.
DR   SMR; A9IU63; -.
DR   STRING; 94624.Bpet3162; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAP43504; CAP43504; Bpet3162.
DR   KEGG; bpt:Bpet3162; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; HMTHFSD; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001225; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..376
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000138582"
FT   ACT_SITE        44
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        271
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         44
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   376 AA;  39291 MW;  548CEC69C2969A7E CRC64;
     MPRPIHASIS LAALAHNLDV VRRHLDQAAQ AAGGAPPSIW AVIKANAYGH GIEAAVAGFS
     AAQGLAMLDL AEAVRCREAG WGGPILLLEG FFQPADLDLI DRYHLSATVH TREQLDMLAQ
     ARLSRRVDIM LKLNSGMNRL GFDPDAYGSA HARALQLREQ GVVGAVGRMT HFACADGTPG
     VAGQLRVFQS VTQGLADGPV SVCNSAATLR YPEIAVAHGA QAHWVRPGIC LYGASPFADA
     DAASFGLRPA MSLRSQIIGV QDLPAGAEVG YGATFRAERP MRVGVVACGY ADGYPRHAGT
     GTPVVVGGVR TRLVGRVSMD MLMVDLDPVP AAGIGTPVSL WGQDGPSVDE VAQAAGTIGY
     ELLCALAPRV PVKRDS