ID   GHRA_ECOK1              Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   A1A9T1;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE            EC=1.1.1.79 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE            EC=1.1.1.81 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE   AltName: Full=2-ketoacid reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
GN   Name=ghrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}; OrderedLocusNames=Ecok1_09270;
GN   ORFNames=APECO1_118;
OS   Escherichia coli O1:K1 / APEC.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=405955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=17293413; DOI=10.1128/jb.01726-06;
RA   Johnson T.J., Kariyawasam S., Wannemuehler Y., Mangiamele P., Johnson S.J.,
RA   Doetkott C., Skyberg J.A., Lynne A.M., Johnson J.R., Nolan L.K.;
RT   "The genome sequence of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli strain O1:K1:H7
RT   shares strong similarities with human extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli
RT   genomes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:3228-3236(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and
CC       hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glycolate + NADP(+) = glyoxylate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10992, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29805,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.79;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NAD(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17905, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NADP(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18657, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC       dehydrogenase family. GhrA subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01666}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABJ00421.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000468; ABJ00421.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000351298.1; NC_008563.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1A9T1; -.
DR   SMR; A1A9T1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABJ00421; ABJ00421; APECO1_118.
DR   KEGG; ecv:APECO1_118; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019796_1_0_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008216; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008465; F:glycerate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0030267; F:glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016618; F:hydroxypyruvate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01666; 2_Hacid_dh_C_GhrA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023514; GhrA_Enterobacterales.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348357"
FT   ACT_SITE        227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666"
FT   ACT_SITE        275
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  35372 MW;  079D43788FA58D05 CRC64;
     MDIIFYHPTF DTQWWIEALR KAIPQARVRA WKSGDNDSAD YALVWHPPVE MLAGRDLKAV
     FALGAGVDSI LSKLQAHPEM LKPSVPLFRL EDTGMGEQMQ EYAVSQVLHW FRRFDDYRIQ
     QNSSHWQPLP EYHREDFTIG ILGAGVLGSK VAQSLQTWRF PLRCWSRTRK SWPGVQSFAG
     REELSAFLSQ CRVLINLLPN TPETVGIINQ QLLEKLPDGA YLLNLARGVH VVEDDLLAAL
     DSGKVKGAML DVFNREPLPP ESPLWQHPRV TITPHVAAIT RPAEAVEYIS RTIAQLEKGE
     RLCGQVDRAR GY