ID   GHRA_ECOLU              Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   B7N3I0;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE            EC=1.1.1.79 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE            EC=1.1.1.81 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE   AltName: Full=2-ketoacid reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
GN   Name=ghrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}; OrderedLocusNames=ECUMN_1207;
OS   Escherichia coli O17:K52:H18 (strain UMN026 / ExPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=585056;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UMN026 / ExPEC;
RX   PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA   Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA   Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA   Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA   Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA   Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA   Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA   Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT   "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT   highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and
CC       hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glycolate + NADP(+) = glyoxylate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10992, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29805,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.79;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NAD(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17905, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NADP(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18657, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC       dehydrogenase family. GhrA subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01666}.
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DR   EMBL; CU928163; CAR12416.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000351283.1; NC_011751.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002411960.1; NC_011751.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7N3I0; -.
DR   SMR; B7N3I0; -.
DR   STRING; 585056.ECUMN_1207; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR12416; CAR12416; ECUMN_1207.
DR   KEGG; eum:ECUMN_1207; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|585056.7.peg.1406; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019796_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; VQMAEYV; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007097; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008465; F:glycerate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0030267; F:glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016618; F:hydroxypyruvate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01666; 2_Hacid_dh_C_GhrA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023514; GhrA_Enterobacterales.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000187269"
FT   ACT_SITE        227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666"
FT   ACT_SITE        275
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  35313 MW;  24FB98E1354D13C6 CRC64;
     MDIIFYHPTF DTQWWIEALR KAIPQARVRA WKSGDNDPAD YALVWHPPVE MLAGRDLKAV
     FALGAGVDSI LSKLKAHPEM LKPSVPLFRL EDTGMGEQMQ EYAVSQVLHW FRRFDDYRIQ
     QNSSHWQPLP EYHREDFTIG ILGAGVLGSK VAQSLQTWRF PLRCWSRTRK SWSGVQSFAG
     REELSAFLSQ CRVLINLLPN TPETVGIINQ QLIEKLPDGA YLLNLARGVH VVEDDLLAAL
     DSGKVKGAML DVFNREPLPP ESPLWLHPRV AITPHVAAIT RPAEAVEYIS RTIAQLEKGE
     RVCGQVDRAR GY