ID   GHRA_SHIBS              Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   Q31Z89;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE            EC=1.1.1.79 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE            EC=1.1.1.81 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
DE   AltName: Full=2-ketoacid reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
GN   Name=ghrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}; OrderedLocusNames=SBO_2035;
OS   Shigella boydii serotype 4 (strain Sb227).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300268;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sb227;
RX   PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA   Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA   Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA   Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA   Jin Q.;
RT   "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT   bacillary dysentery.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and
CC       hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glycolate + NADP(+) = glyoxylate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10992, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29805,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.79;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NAD(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17905, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NADP(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18657, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC       dehydrogenase family. GhrA subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01666}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABB66619.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000036; ABB66619.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000351323.1; NC_007613.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q31Z89; -.
DR   SMR; Q31Z89; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB66619; ABB66619; SBO_2035.
DR   KEGG; sbo:SBO_2035; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019796_1_0_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007067; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008465; F:glycerate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0030267; F:glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016618; F:hydroxypyruvate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01666; 2_Hacid_dh_C_GhrA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023514; GhrA_Enterobacterales.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348375"
FT   ACT_SITE        227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666"
FT   ACT_SITE        275
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01666"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  35373 MW;  AB2A95B0A4D9689D CRC64;
     MDIIFYHPTF DTQWWIEALR KAIPQARVRA WKSGDNDSAD YALVWHPPVE MLAGRDLKAV
     FALGAGVDSI LSKLQAHPEM LNPSVPLFRL EDTGMGEQMQ EYAVSQVLHW FRRFDDYRIQ
     QNSSHWQPLP EYHWEDFTIG ILGAGVLGSK VAQSLQTWRF PLRCWSRTRK SWPGVQSFAG
     REELSAFLSQ CRVLINLLPN TPETVGIINQ QLLEKLPDGA YLLNLARGVH VVEDDLLAAL
     DSGKVKGAML DVFNREPLPP ESPLWQHPRV TITPHVAAIT RPAEAVEYIS RTIAQLEKGE
     RVCGQVDRAR GY