ALR_BRUSU
ID ALR_BRUSU Reviewed; 396 AA.
AC Q8FVC1; G0KDT3;
DT 23-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=BRA0923, BS1330_II0915;
OS Brucella suis biovar 1 (strain 1330).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=204722;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1330;
RX PubMed=12271122; DOI=10.1073/pnas.192319099;
RA Paulsen I.T., Seshadri R., Nelson K.E., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA Read T.D., Dodson R.J., Umayam L.A., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J.,
RA Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA Nelson W.C., Ayodeji B., Kraul M., Shetty J., Malek J.A., Van Aken S.E.,
RA Riedmuller S., Tettelin H., Gill S.R., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Hoover D.L., Lindler L.E., Halling S.M., Boyle S.M., Fraser C.M.;
RT "The Brucella suis genome reveals fundamental similarities between animal
RT and plant pathogens and symbionts.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:13148-13153(2002).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1330;
RX PubMed=22038969; DOI=10.1128/jb.06181-11;
RA Tae H., Shallom S., Settlage R., Preston D., Adams L.G., Garner H.R.;
RT "Revised genome sequence of Brucella suis 1330.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:6410-6410(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE014292; AAN34095.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002998; AEM20371.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8FVC1; -.
DR SMR; Q8FVC1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AEM20371; AEM20371; BS1330_II0915.
DR KEGG; bms:BRA0923; -.
DR KEGG; bsi:BS1330_II0915; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_1_5; -.
DR OMA; HMTHFSD; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000007104; Chromosome II.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT CHAIN 1..396
FT /note="Alanine racemase"
FT /id="PRO_0000114504"
FT ACT_SITE 46
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 280
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 328
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT MOD_RES 46
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ SEQUENCE 396 AA; 42340 MW; C24971EE273E8622 CRC64;
MSLPFSQDER DLAAGGILTI DLAALRHNYS AIATRIAPTR TAAVVKADAY GLGASRVAPA
FYEAGCRDFF VAHLGEAVAL KPFLKPDATL YVLNGLQPGT EAACAREGIL PVLNSLEQVE
NWAALATRLG KKLPALLQFD TGMSRLGLSA KEFDRLLENV TLLSRIDIKF AISHLANGDE
PGNAANARQL AKMTALLARL PKLPAALANS GGTFLGKTYY FDLARPGIAL YGIDPERQHD
FSDKVAHENK KPKHSILPVL TLSARVIQVR DVDKGATVGY GGTYVANGPM RIATIAVGYA
DGLFRSLSNK GAAFFGDTRL PIIGRVSMDS ITLDVTSLPE GTLKLGSLVE LIGPHQRLED
VARDCDTIPY EILTALGNRY ARVYVYVNGG GTSTTA
