ID   GHRB_ECOL5              Reviewed;         324 AA.
AC   Q0TBP9;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
DE            EC=1.1.1.79 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
DE            EC=1.1.1.81 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
GN   Name=ghrB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}; OrderedLocusNames=ECP_3656;
OS   Escherichia coli O6:K15:H31 (strain 536 / UPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=362663;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=536 / UPEC;
RX   PubMed=16879640; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05255.x;
RA   Hochhut B., Wilde C., Balling G., Middendorf B., Dobrindt U.,
RA   Brzuszkiewicz E., Gottschalk G., Carniel E., Hacker J.;
RT   "Role of pathogenicity island-associated integrases in the genome
RT   plasticity of uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain 536.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 61:584-595(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and
CC       hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glycolate + NADP(+) = glyoxylate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10992, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29805,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.79;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NAD(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17905, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NADP(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18657, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC       dehydrogenase family. GhrB subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01667}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000247; ABG71630.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000805031.1; NC_008253.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0TBP9; -.
DR   SMR; Q0TBP9; -.
DR   STRING; 362663.ECP_3656; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG71630; ABG71630; ECP_3656.
DR   KEGG; ecp:ECP_3656; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019796_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; KMKPNCI; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009182; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008465; F:glycerate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0030267; F:glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016618; F:hydroxypyruvate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01667; 2_Hacid_dh_C_GhrB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006139; D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023756; Glyo/OHPyrv_Rdtase_B.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00389; 2-Hacid_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00670; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..324
FT                   /note="Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348390"
FT   ACT_SITE        237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667"
FT   ACT_SITE        266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667"
FT   ACT_SITE        285
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667"
SQ   SEQUENCE   324 AA;  35408 MW;  B3FF6521CF0626FB CRC64;
     MKPSVILYKA LPDDLLQRLQ EHFTVHQVAN LSPQTVEQNA AIFAEAEGLL GSNENVDAAL
     LEKMPKLRAT STISVGYDNF DVDALTARKI LLMHTPTVLT ETVADTLMAL VLSTARRVVE
     VAERVKAGEW TASIGPDWYG TDVHHKTLGI VGMGRIGMAL AQRAHFGFNM PILYNARRHH
     KEAEERFNAR YCDLDTLLQE SDFVCLILPL TDETYHLFGA EQFGKMKSSA IFINAGRGPV
     VDENALIAAL QKGEIHAAGL DVFEQEPLSV DSPLLSMANV VAVPHIGSAT HETRYGMAAC
     AVDNLIDALQ GKVEKNCVNP HVAD