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GHRB_SALCH
ID   GHRB_SALCH              Reviewed;         324 AA.
AC   Q57IH8;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
DE            EC=1.1.1.79 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
DE            EC=1.1.1.81 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
GN   Name=ghrB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}; OrderedLocusNames=SCH_3578;
OS   Salmonella choleraesuis (strain SC-B67).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=321314;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SC-B67;
RX   PubMed=15781495; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki297;
RA   Chiu C.-H., Tang P., Chu C., Hu S., Bao Q., Yu J., Chou Y.-Y., Wang H.-S.,
RA   Lee Y.-S.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis, a highly
RT   invasive and resistant zoonotic pathogen.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:1690-1698(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and
CC       hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glycolate + NADP(+) = glyoxylate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10992, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29805,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.79;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NAD(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17905, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NADP(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18657, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC       dehydrogenase family. GhrB subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01667}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017220; AAX67484.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000804686.1; NC_006905.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q57IH8; -.
DR   SMR; Q57IH8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAX67484; AAX67484; SCH_3578.
DR   KEGG; sec:SCH_3578; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019796_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; KMKPNCI; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000538; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008465; F:glycerate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0030267; F:glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016618; F:hydroxypyruvate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01667; 2_Hacid_dh_C_GhrB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006139; D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023756; Glyo/OHPyrv_Rdtase_B.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00389; 2-Hacid_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00670; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..324
FT                   /note="Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348393"
FT   ACT_SITE        237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667"
FT   ACT_SITE        266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667"
FT   ACT_SITE        285
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667"
SQ   SEQUENCE   324 AA;  35313 MW;  D0E0B79E9A49E0D9 CRC64;
     MKPSIILYKT LPDDLLHRLE AHFTVTQVPN LHPETVARHA QAFASAQGLL GASETVNRAL
     LEKMPALRAA STISVGYDNV EVDALTARKI VLMHTPTVLT ETVADTVMAL MLATARRVVD
     VAERVKAGEW TESIGPAWFG VDVHHKTLGI VGMGRIGMAL AQRAHFGFTM PVLYHARRRH
     QEAEDRFNAR YCDLDTLLQE ADFVCVILPL TAETRHLFGA TQFARMKSSA IFINAGRGPV
     VDENALIAAL QNGEIYAAGL DVFEQEPLSV DSPLLNMSNV VAVPHIGSAT HETRYNMMAC
     AVDNLIDALQ GKIEKNCVNP QAAG
 
 
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