GHRB_SHISS
ID GHRB_SHISS Reviewed; 324 AA.
AC Q3YVT5;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
DE EC=1.1.1.79 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
DE EC=1.1.1.81 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
GN Name=ghrB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}; OrderedLocusNames=SSON_3835;
OS Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=300269;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ss046;
RX PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA Jin Q.;
RT "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT bacillary dysentery.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and
CC hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=glycolate + NADP(+) = glyoxylate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10992, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29805,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.79;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NAD(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17905, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-glycerate + NADP(+) = 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18657, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16659,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.81;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC dehydrogenase family. GhrB subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01667}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAZ90377.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000038; AAZ90377.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3YVT5; -.
DR SMR; Q3YVT5; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ90377; AAZ90377; SSON_3835.
DR KEGG; ssn:SSON_3835; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019796_1_2_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002529; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008465; F:glycerate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0030267; F:glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016618; F:hydroxypyruvate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR HAMAP; MF_01667; 2_Hacid_dh_C_GhrB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006139; D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR023756; Glyo/OHPyrv_Rdtase_B.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00389; 2-Hacid_dh; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00670; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..324
FT /note="Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase B"
FT /id="PRO_0000348404"
FT ACT_SITE 237
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667"
FT ACT_SITE 266
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667"
FT ACT_SITE 285
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01667"
SQ SEQUENCE 324 AA; 35377 MW; A3D15399188FD250 CRC64;
MKPSVILYKA LPDDLLQRLQ EHFTVHQVAN LSPQTVEQNA AIFAEAEGLL GSNENVDAAL
LEKMPKLHAT STISVGYDNF DVDALTARKI LLMHTPTVLT ETVADTLMAL VLSTARRVVE
VAERVKAGEW TASIGPDWYG TDVHHKTLGI VGMGRIGMAL AQRAHFGFNM PILYNARRHH
KEAEERFNAR YCDLDTLLQE SDFVCLILPL TDETHHLFGA EQFAKMKSSA IFINAGRGPV
VDENALIAAL QKGEIHAAGL DVFEQEPLSV DSPLLSMANV VAVPHIGSAT HETRYGMAAC
AVDNLIDALQ GKVEKNCVNP HVAD
