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GH_HHV8P
ID   GH_HHV8P                Reviewed;         730 AA.
AC   F5HAK9;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 35.
DE   RecName: Full=Envelope glycoprotein H {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033};
DE            Short=gH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=gH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033}; Synonyms=ORF22;
OS   Human herpesvirus 8 type P (isolate GK18) (HHV-8) (Kaposi's
OS   sarcoma-associated herpesvirus).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Gammaherpesvirinae; Rhadinovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=868565;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10400794; DOI=10.1128/jvi.73.8.6953-6963.1999;
RA   Glenn M., Rainbow L., Aurade F., Davison A., Schulz T.F.;
RT   "Identification of a spliced gene from Kaposi's sarcoma-associated
RT   herpesvirus encoding a protein with similarities to latent membrane
RT   proteins 1 and 2A of Epstein-Barr virus.";
RL   J. Virol. 73:6953-6963(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16760382; DOI=10.1099/vir.0.81919-0;
RA   Rezaee S.A.R., Cunningham C., Davison A.J., Blackbourn D.J.;
RT   "Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus immune modulation: an overview.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 87:1781-1804(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=11932406; DOI=10.1128/jvi.76.9.4390-4400.2002;
RA   Pertel P.E.;
RT   "Human herpesvirus 8 glycoprotein B (gB), gH, and gL can mediate cell
RT   fusion.";
RL   J. Virol. 76:4390-4400(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH HOST EPHA2.
RX   PubMed=22635007; DOI=10.1038/nm.2805;
RA   Hahn A.S., Kaufmann J.K., Wies E., Naschberger E., Panteleev-Ivlev J.,
RA   Schmidt K., Holzer A., Schmidt M., Chen J., Konig S., Ensser A., Myoung J.,
RA   Brockmeyer N.H., Sturzl M., Fleckenstein B., Neipel F.;
RT   "The ephrin receptor tyrosine kinase A2 is a cellular receptor for Kaposi's
RT   sarcoma-associated herpesvirus.";
RL   Nat. Med. 18:961-966(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The heterodimer glycoprotein H-glycoprotein L is required for
CC       the fusion of viral and plasma membranes leading to virus entry into
CC       the host cell. Following initial binding to host receptor, membrane
CC       fusion is mediated by the fusion machinery composed of gB and the
CC       heterodimer gH/gL. May also be involved in the fusion between the
CC       virion envelope and the outer nuclear membrane during virion
CC       morphogenesis (By similarity). Targets host EPHA2 to promote KSHV
CC       entry. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11932406,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22635007}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with glycoprotein L (gL); this interaction is
CC       necessary for the correct processing and cell surface expression of gH.
CC       The heterodimer gH/gL seems to interact with gB trimers during fusion
CC       (By similarity). When in complex with gL, interacts with host EPHA2;
CC       this interaction triggers EPHA2 phosphorylation and endocytosis
CC       allowing KSHV entry. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22635007}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04033}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04033}. Host cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033}.
CC       Host endosome membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033}; Single-pass
CC       type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033}. Note=During
CC       virion morphogenesis, this protein probably accumulates in the
CC       endosomes and trans-Golgi where secondary envelopment occurs. It is
CC       probably transported to the cell surface from where it is endocytosed
CC       and directed to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04033}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated, O-glycosylated, and sialylated.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the herpesviridae glycoprotein H family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033}.
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DR   EMBL; AF148805; ABD28873.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001129375.1; NC_009333.1.
DR   SMR; F5HAK9; -.
DR   PRIDE; F5HAK9; -.
DR   ABCD; F5HAK9; 2 sequenced antibodies.
DR   DNASU; 4961506; -.
DR   GeneID; 4961506; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:4961506; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000942; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044175; C:host cell endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IDA:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019064; P:fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.3190; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04033; HSV_GH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003493; Herpes_gH.
DR   InterPro; IPR035305; Herpes_glycoH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR038172; Herpes_glycoH_C_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF17488; Herpes_glycoH_C; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Fusion of virus membrane with host cell membrane;
KW   Fusion of virus membrane with host membrane; Glycoprotein;
KW   Host cell membrane; Host endosome; Host membrane; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Sialic acid; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Viral envelope protein;
KW   Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Virion; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CHAIN           22..730
FT                   /note="Envelope glycoprotein H"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000436655"
FT   TOPO_DOM        22..706
FT                   /note="Virion surface"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   TRANSMEM        707..727
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   TOPO_DOM        728..730
FT                   /note="Intravirion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   REGION          190..254
FT                   /note="Interaction with gL"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        46
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        54
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        101
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        125
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        131
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        188
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        209
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        215
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        267
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        274
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        365
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        556
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        613
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        626
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
FT   CARBOHYD        688
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04033"
SQ   SEQUENCE   730 AA;  81266 MW;  B5DB4B733DDFE451 CRC64;
     MQGLAFLAAL ACWRCISLTC GATGALPTTA TTITRSATQL INGRTNLSIE LEFNGTSFFL
     NWQNLLNVIT EPALTELWTS AEVAEDLRVT LKKRQSLFFP NKTVVISGDG HRYTCEVPTS
     SQTYNITKGF NYSALPGHLG GFGINARLVL GDIFASKWSL FARDTPEYRV FYPMNVMAVK
     FSISIGNNES GVALYGVVSE DFVVVTLHNR SKEANETASH LLFGLPDSLP SLKGHATYDE
     LTFARNAKYA LVAILPKDSY QTLLTENYTR IFLNMTESTP LEFTRTIQTR IVSIEARRAC
     AAQEAAPDIF LVLFQMLVAH FLVARGIAEH RFVEVDCVCR QYAELYFLRR ISRLCMPTFT
     TVGYNHTTLG AVAATQIARV SATKLASLPR SSQETVLAMV QLGARDGAVP SSILEGIAMV
     VEHMYTAYTY VYTLGDTERK LMLDIHTVLT DSCPPKDSGV SEKLLRTYLM FTSMCTNIEL
     GEMIARFSKP DSLNIYRAFS PCFLGLRYDL HPAKLRAEAP QSSALTRTAV ARGTSGFAEL
     LHALHLDSLN LIPAINCSKI TADKIIATVP LPHVTYIISS EALSNAVVYE VSEIFLKSAM
     FISAIKPDCS GFNFSQIDRH IPIVYNISTP RRGCPLCDSV IMSYDESDGL QSLMYVTNER
     VQTNLFLDKS PFFDNNNLHI HYLWLRDNGT VVEIRGMYRR RAASALFLIL SFIGFSGVIY
     FLYRLFSILY
 
 
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