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GIA1_GIAIN
ID   GIA1_GIAIN              Reviewed;         295 AA.
AC   P17063;
DT   01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Giardin subunit alpha-1;
OS   Giardia intestinalis (Giardia lamblia).
OC   Eukaryota; Metamonada; Diplomonadida; Hexamitidae; Giardiinae; Giardia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5741;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 3-31.
RC   STRAIN=Portland-1;
RX   PubMed=2808530; DOI=10.1083/jcb.109.5.2323;
RA   Peattie D.A., Alonso R.A., Hein A., Caulfield J.P.;
RT   "Ultrastructural localization of giardins to the edges of disk microribbons
RT   of Giarida lamblia and the nucleotide and deduced protein sequence of alpha
RT   giardin.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 109:2323-2335(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Portland-1;
RX   PubMed=1542319; DOI=10.1016/0166-6851(92)90247-h;
RA   Alonso R.A., Peattie D.A.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of a second alpha giardin gene and molecular analysis
RT   of the alpha giardin genes and transcripts in Giardia lamblia.";
RL   Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 50:95-104(1992).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Giardins are involved in parasite attachment to the
CC       intestinal mucosa and in the cytoskeletal disassembly and reassembly
CC       that marks the transition from infectious trophozoite to transmissible
CC       cyst. They may interact with other cytoskeletal proteins such as
CC       microtubules in the microribbons or crossbridges, to maintain the
CC       integrity of the ventral disk.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Note=Most likely in the
CC       edges of the ventral disk microribbons.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the annexin family. Giardin subunit alpha
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01245}.
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DR   EMBL; X52485; CAA36727.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A33735; A33735.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001704310.1; XM_001704258.1.
DR   PDB; 4EVF; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-295.
DR   PDB; 4EVH; X-ray; 2.60 A; A=1-295.
DR   PDBsum; 4EVF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4EVH; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P17063; -.
DR   SMR; P17063; -.
DR   PRIDE; P17063; -.
DR   GeneID; 5697168; -.
DR   KEGG; gla:GL50803_0011654; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; GiardiaDB:DHA2_11654; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; GiardiaDB:GL50581_1672; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; GiardiaDB:GL50803_0011654; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005544; F:calcium-dependent phospholipid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007010; P:cytoskeleton organization; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.220.10; -; 4.
DR   InterPro; IPR008088; Alpha_giardin.
DR   InterPro; IPR018502; Annexin_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR037104; Annexin_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00191; Annexin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01712; ALPHAGIARDIN.
DR   SMART; SM00335; ANX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47874; SSF47874; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51897; ANNEXIN_2; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Annexin; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Microtubule; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..295
FT                   /note="Giardin subunit alpha-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000067522"
FT   REPEAT          2..71
FT                   /note="Annexin 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01245"
FT   REPEAT          73..143
FT                   /note="Annexin 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01245"
FT   REPEAT          153..223
FT                   /note="Annexin 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01245"
FT   REPEAT          226..293
FT                   /note="Annexin 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01245"
FT   HELIX           4..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           20..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           32..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           50..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           62..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           74..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           92..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           104..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           122..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   STRAND          132..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           135..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           155..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           171..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           183..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   STRAND          197..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           201..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           211..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           227..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           245..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           256..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           262..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           266..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           272..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
FT   HELIX           284..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EVF"
SQ   SEQUENCE   295 AA;  33890 MW;  9DA8F7318E7E4C50 CRC64;
     MPKVTDIANE LKQAIDAKDE VQIAFIASEY SAESREKIAK AYVASYGKEL PDDIKKALKG
     GSEESLLMDL FSDRHEVRAQ HIRDALSGRN DHMAFFDTVI LCTPEDWHET VAAYTRMFKK
     PLVEDFMKDV GRKEDWCLLM EKWMAHERVS RPGSPEDEAQ RLDQAFDQKN TAYLIDFFGT
     VPSAEYRPIA EAFKAQNGKS IEQAIATIYT KTDYYTFYCA HFALLGMHRL AAYLINCACN
     DKGDEKRMRR ITGMMVDKCL GAKHAYKIYG DMGTDIERCF DKRMAPILRT LWRVK
 
 
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