ALR_CHLTE
ID ALR_CHLTE Reviewed; 383 AA.
AC Q8KB67;
DT 25-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=CT1922;
OS Chlorobaculum tepidum (strain ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS)
OS (Chlorobium tepidum).
OC Bacteria; Chlorobi; Chlorobia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae; Chlorobaculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=194439;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS;
RX PubMed=12093901; DOI=10.1073/pnas.132181499;
RA Eisen J.A., Nelson K.E., Paulsen I.T., Heidelberg J.F., Wu M., Dodson R.J.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Yang F., Holt I.E., Umayam L.A., Mason T.M.,
RA Brenner M., Shea T.P., Parksey D.S., Nierman W.C., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA Hansen C.L., Craven M.B., Radune D., Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H.M.,
RA White O., Gruber T.M., Ketchum K.A., Venter J.C., Tettelin H., Bryant D.A.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Chlorobium tepidum TLS, a photosynthetic,
RT anaerobic, green-sulfur bacterium.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:9509-9514(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; AE006470; AAM73141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_662799.1; NC_002932.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_010933580.1; NC_002932.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8KB67; -.
DR SMR; Q8KB67; -.
DR STRING; 194439.CT1922; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM73141; AAM73141; CT1922.
DR KEGG; cte:CT1922; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|194439.7.peg.1741; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_2_10; -.
DR OMA; WEILCGF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 859043at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000001007; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..383
FT /note="Alanine racemase"
FT /id="PRO_0000114508"
FT ACT_SITE 50
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 279
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 327
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT MOD_RES 50
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ SEQUENCE 383 AA; 40987 MW; B41AFC5C33872DEC CRC64;
MSASHEQNSA AAPNGPNLSE ALISLGNLRH NLACIRAITG PQCRVMGIVK ANAYGHGATQ
VTATLEAEGV RDFGVANIYE AIELLQEHRM LPDSRILAFA SPLAGHIDLY LQHGVEMTVC
DHETARAAES IAAACGRRLQ VQLKVDTGMG RLGVTPEEAA ELLELIEACP NLELTGIYTH
FAESDKPEGF TARQLERFLH VTGAYERRTG KTVTKHAANS GAIISMPDAR LDMVRPGILL
YGCHPVDAAP STVPVRPVMQ FQSRVIFVKE VPAGTAISYN RTWSAPKATR IATISAGYAD
GFHRALSNQA RVSIGGKSFP QVGTITMDQT MVNLGSDDSV KVGDTAVLFG WDGPSAGEQA
LAAGTISYEL LCSVSRRVRR IVV