ID   ALR_CLONN               Reviewed;         387 AA.
AC   A0PY95;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=NT01CX_1264;
OS   Clostridium novyi (strain NT).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=386415;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NT;
RX   PubMed=17115055; DOI=10.1038/nbt1256;
RA   Bettegowda C., Huang X., Lin J., Cheong I., Kohli M., Szabo S.A., Zhang X.,
RA   Diaz L.A. Jr., Velculescu V.E., Parmigiani G., Kinzler K.W., Vogelstein B.,
RA   Zhou S.;
RT   "The genome and transcriptomes of the anti-tumor agent Clostridium novyi-
RT   NT.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1573-1580(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000382; ABK61810.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011721355.1; NC_008593.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0PY95; -.
DR   SMR; A0PY95; -.
DR   STRING; 386415.NT01CX_1264; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK61810; ABK61810; NT01CX_1264.
DR   KEGG; cno:NT01CX_1264; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|386415.7.peg.374; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; HMTHFSD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 859043at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008220; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..387
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000065979"
FT   ACT_SITE        38
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        267
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         315
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         38
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   387 AA;  43171 MW;  523B69FF5F59C7D3 CRC64;
     MFKHLRPVWA EINLDNLASN MKHIKELSNT KEIIGIVKAD AYGHGALDIV PTLIENGATA
     LAVAVVSEGV ELRRGGIECP IMVLGFTPPS LIDMLLKHDI EQTVFSLDYA KELSKAAEKM
     HKVAKIHIAV DTGMGRIGFL PNEQSIQDVK AISMLPNIKI KGMFSHFSTA DEKNKEYSAY
     QLNQFNKFYE GLKRENVNIE TRHISNSAAI MDLPETIFEG VRPGIILYGY YPSNEVDKTK
     LELKPVMQLK TNVVHIKKIP SGEYISYGRK FKTDRESLIA TLPVGYADGY TRLLFGKAKV
     IINGQLAPVV GRICMDQCMV DITDIKGDIK VGEEVILIGE KNGVKIDADD IAEMLGTINY
     EVICMISKRV PRVYIKNGEV IKVRNYI