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GIP1_GIBZE
ID   GIP1_GIBZE              Reviewed;         677 AA.
AC   I1RF62; A0A098D823;
DT   30-AUG-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 60.
DE   RecName: Full=Multicopper oxidase GIP1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15811992};
DE            EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Aurofusarin biosynthesis cluster protein GIP1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16461721};
DE   AltName: Full=Gibberella pigment protein 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15811992};
DE   AltName: Full=Laccase-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15809006};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=GIP1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15811992};
GN   Synonyms=lac1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15809006};
GN   ORFNames=FG02328, FGRAMPH1_01T05601;
OS   Gibberella zeae (strain ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084
OS   / PH-1) (Wheat head blight fungus) (Fusarium graminearum).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=229533;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=17823352; DOI=10.1126/science.1143708;
RA   Cuomo C.A., Gueldener U., Xu J.-R., Trail F., Turgeon B.G., Di Pietro A.,
RA   Walton J.D., Ma L.-J., Baker S.E., Rep M., Adam G., Antoniw J., Baldwin T.,
RA   Calvo S.E., Chang Y.-L., DeCaprio D., Gale L.R., Gnerre S., Goswami R.S.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K., Harris L.J., Hilburn K., Kennell J.C., Kroken S.,
RA   Magnuson J.K., Mannhaupt G., Mauceli E.W., Mewes H.-W., Mitterbauer R.,
RA   Muehlbauer G., Muensterkoetter M., Nelson D., O'Donnell K., Ouellet T.,
RA   Qi W., Quesneville H., Roncero M.I.G., Seong K.-Y., Tetko I.V., Urban M.,
RA   Waalwijk C., Ward T.J., Yao J., Birren B.W., Kistler H.C.;
RT   "The Fusarium graminearum genome reveals a link between localized
RT   polymorphism and pathogen specialization.";
RL   Science 317:1400-1402(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=20237561; DOI=10.1038/nature08850;
RA   Ma L.-J., van der Does H.C., Borkovich K.A., Coleman J.J., Daboussi M.-J.,
RA   Di Pietro A., Dufresne M., Freitag M., Grabherr M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Houterman P.M., Kang S., Shim W.-B., Woloshuk C., Xie X., Xu J.-R.,
RA   Antoniw J., Baker S.E., Bluhm B.H., Breakspear A., Brown D.W.,
RA   Butchko R.A.E., Chapman S., Coulson R., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J.,
RA   Diener A., Gale L.R., Gardiner D.M., Goff S., Hammond-Kosack K.E.,
RA   Hilburn K., Hua-Van A., Jonkers W., Kazan K., Kodira C.D., Koehrsen M.,
RA   Kumar L., Lee Y.-H., Li L., Manners J.M., Miranda-Saavedra D.,
RA   Mukherjee M., Park G., Park J., Park S.-Y., Proctor R.H., Regev A.,
RA   Ruiz-Roldan M.C., Sain D., Sakthikumar S., Sykes S., Schwartz D.C.,
RA   Turgeon B.G., Wapinski I., Yoder O., Young S., Zeng Q., Zhou S.,
RA   Galagan J., Cuomo C.A., Kistler H.C., Rep M.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveals mobile pathogenicity chromosomes in
RT   Fusarium.";
RL   Nature 464:367-373(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=26198851; DOI=10.1186/s12864-015-1756-1;
RA   King R., Urban M., Hammond-Kosack M.C.U., Hassani-Pak K.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K.E.;
RT   "The completed genome sequence of the pathogenic ascomycete fungus Fusarium
RT   graminearum.";
RL   BMC Genomics 16:544-544(2015).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15811992; DOI=10.1128/aem.71.4.1701-1708.2005;
RA   Kim J.E., Han K.H., Jin J., Kim H., Kim J.C., Yun S.H., Lee Y.W.;
RT   "Putative polyketide synthase and laccase genes for biosynthesis of
RT   aurofusarin in Gibberella zeae.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71:1701-1708(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=15809006; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2005.01.010;
RA   Malz S., Grell M.N., Thrane C., Maier F.J., Rosager P., Felk A.,
RA   Albertsen K.S., Salomon S., Bohn L., Schaefer W., Giese H.;
RT   "Identification of a gene cluster responsible for the biosynthesis of
RT   aurofusarin in the Fusarium graminearum species complex.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 42:420-433(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=16879655; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05295.x;
RA   Frandsen R.J., Nielsen N.J., Maolanon N., Soerensen J.C., Olsson S.,
RA   Nielsen J., Giese H.;
RT   "The biosynthetic pathway for aurofusarin in Fusarium graminearum reveals a
RT   close link between the naphthoquinones and naphthopyrones.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 61:1069-1080(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=16461721; DOI=10.1128/aem.72.2.1645-1652.2006;
RA   Kim J.E., Jin J., Kim H., Kim J.C., Yun S.H., Lee Y.W.;
RT   "GIP2, a putative transcription factor that regulates the aurofusarin
RT   biosynthetic gene cluster in Gibberella zeae.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:1645-1652(2006).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=21296881; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.179853;
RA   Frandsen R.J., Schuett C., Lund B.W., Staerk D., Nielsen J., Olsson S.,
RA   Giese H.;
RT   "Two novel classes of enzymes are required for the biosynthesis of
RT   aurofusarin in Fusarium graminearum.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:10419-10428(2011).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=23557488; DOI=10.1186/1475-2859-12-31;
RA   Rugbjerg P., Naesby M., Mortensen U.H., Frandsen R.J.;
RT   "Reconstruction of the biosynthetic pathway for the core fungal polyketide
RT   scaffold rubrofusarin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Microb. Cell Fact. 12:31-31(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Multicopper oxidase; part of the gene cluster that mediates
CC       the biosynthesis of aurofusarin, a red mycelium pigment which is acting
CC       as a mycotoxin (PubMed:15811992, PubMed:15809006, PubMed:16879655). The
CC       first step is performed by the polyketide synthase which condenses one
CC       acetyl-CoA and 6 malonyl-CoA units to form the first intermediate, the
CC       cyclic heptaketide and yellow pigment YWA1 (PubMed:21296881,
CC       PubMed:23557488). The C2 hydroxyl group in the pyrone ring of YWA1 is
CC       probably formed during ring closure by an aldol-type cyclization
CC       reaction (PubMed:21296881). The dehydratase aurZ then acts as the first
CC       tailoring enzyme in the aurofusarin biosynthetic pathway by converting
CC       YWA1 to nor-rubrofusarin (PubMed:21296881, PubMed:23557488). Nor-
CC       rubrofusarin is then methylated to rubrofusarin by the O-
CC       methyltransferase aurJ (PubMed:21296881, PubMed:23557488). Rubrofusarin
CC       is then transported across the plasma membrane by the rubrofusarin-
CC       specific pump aurT for further enzymatic processing by the
CC       extracellular complex composed of GIP1, aurF, aurO and aurS to yield
CC       aurofusarin (PubMed:21296881). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15809006,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15811992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16879655,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21296881, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23557488}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pigment biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15809006,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16879655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21296881}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Might be part of an extracellular enzyme complex composed of
CC       GIP1, aurF, aurO and aurS (PubMed:21296881).
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:21296881}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305|PubMed:21296881}. Secreted,
CC       extracellular space {ECO:0000305|PubMed:21296881}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is regulated by the aurofusarin biosynthesis
CC       cluster-specific transcription factor aurR1/GIP2 (PubMed:16879655,
CC       PubMed:16461721). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16461721,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16879655}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs autofusarin biosynthesis and leads to a
CC       yellow pigmentation via accumulation of the intermediate rubrofusarin
CC       (PubMed:15811992, PubMed:16879655). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15811992,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16879655}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the multicopper oxidase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; HG970332; CEF74605.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011318237.1; XM_011319935.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; I1RF62; -.
DR   SMR; I1RF62; -.
DR   STRING; 5518.FGSG_02328P0; -.
DR   GeneID; 23549710; -.
DR   KEGG; fgr:FGSG_02328; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:FGRAMPH1_01G05601; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1263; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006504_5_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; I1RF62; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-19450; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:3991; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:712; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000070720; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.420; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001117; Cu-oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011706; Cu-oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045087; Cu-oxidase_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR011707; Cu-oxidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR033138; Cu_oxidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002355; Cu_oxidase_Cu_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008972; Cupredoxin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11709; PTHR11709; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00394; Cu-oxidase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07731; Cu-oxidase_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07732; Cu-oxidase_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49503; SSF49503; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS00079; MULTICOPPER_OXIDASE1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00080; MULTICOPPER_OXIDASE2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Copper; Glycoprotein; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           24..677
FT                   /note="Multicopper oxidase GIP1"
FT                   /id="PRO_5010124150"
FT   DOMAIN          31..150
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          179..379
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          469..588
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          629..651
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   BINDING         503
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   CARBOHYD        76
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        228
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        283
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        396
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        478
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        520
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   677 AA;  75310 MW;  6DC1B77634B307F2 CRC64;
     MLTSPRLILL LLAWVFSALV ASALVKKDWT ITWEPGAPNG QERNMIKINN QFPGPTILCD
     EDDDIEVTVH NKMPFNTTVH WHGLERVNCV RMMGTPWSDG TPGMSQKPIE MGQSFIYRFK
     ASPAGTHWYH SHSRATVLDG LYGPIFIRRK PDAPAPWHLI SKEQADIDAM SRAVIDPKLV
     MVSDWTRFMS WEYMAAEESS GMAIFCSDSI LVNGKGSLYC PDVDVLINHT STYMKYGLYP
     RQVNDKGCFP FMRSTQGPYL TTGKPETIPL HLQHGCTPAE GTNETIEVDP ADQWASLNFI
     GGATFKTIVF SVDEHDMWVY EVDGHYIVPQ RVNTVHMYAG ERYAVMIKLD KTPKDYTIRV
     ADSGLTQVIS AFATLRYKGG IQGSDSVGVI DYGGQNSTKD GSVITLDREH LPPYPPNPPA
     RKADAMHVLS THRWKSAWQY TMSGHGMYEE DRSAYGPLLY DPHSADAMDE GLVIRTKNGS
     WVDLVLQVGS LPGQPQEFPH MMHKHTGKTW QIGSGMGIWN YSSVEEAIAA EPHNFDLDTP
     KWRDTFVTSF DGSAWIVLRY QVTNPGPWLF HCHIETHLAG GMAIAILDGI DVWPQIPAEY
     GPDQRGFMPG TLPELESGGK QGTVDKQCPL LAVSPSGGPK KDSGETSASD SRWETLIRGL
     IQVLQGWLSD EASSRSS
 
 
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