GI_BHV1S
ID GI_BHV1S Reviewed; 380 AA.
AC Q08102;
DT 01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT 23-FEB-2022, entry version 52.
DE RecName: Full=Envelope glycoprotein I;
DE Short=gI;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=gI;
OS Bovine herpesvirus 1.2 (strain ST) (BoHV-1) (Infectious bovine
OS rhinotracheitis virus).
OC Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Alphaherpesvirinae; Varicellovirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=45407;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9913; Bos taurus (Bovine).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=8122370; DOI=10.1006/viro.1994.1139;
RA Leung-Tack P., Audonnet J.F., Riviere M.;
RT "The complete DNA sequence and the genetic organization of the short unique
RT region (US) of the bovine herpesvirus type 1 (ST strain).";
RL Virology 199:409-421(1994).
CC -!- FUNCTION: In epithelial cells, the heterodimer gE/gI is required for
CC the cell-to-cell spread of the virus, by sorting nascent virions to
CC cell junctions. Once the virus reaches the cell junctions, virus
CC particles can spread to adjacent cells extremely rapidly through
CC interactions with cellular receptors that accumulate at these
CC junctions. Implicated in basolateral spread in polarized cells. In
CC neuronal cells, gE/gI is essential for the anterograde spread of the
CC infection throughout the host nervous system. Together with US9, the
CC heterodimer gE/gI is involved in the sorting and transport of viral
CC structural components toward axon tips.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with gE. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass
CC membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Host cell membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Host cell junction
CC {ECO:0000250}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass
CC type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Note=During virion
CC morphogenesis, this protein probably accumulates in the endosomes and
CC trans-Golgi where secondary envelopment occurs. It is probably
CC transported to the cell surface from where it is endocytosed and
CC directed to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). The heterodimer gE/gI then
CC redistribute to cell junctions to promote cell-cell spread later in the
CC infection (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alphaherpesvirinae glycoprotein I family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Z23068; CAA80605.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S35785; S35785.
DR GO; GO:0044178; C:host cell Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0044156; C:host cell junction; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR InterPro; IPR002874; Herpes_gI.
DR Pfam; PF01688; Herpes_gI; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycoprotein; Host cell junction; Host cell membrane; Host Golgi apparatus;
KW Host membrane; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Viral envelope protein; Virion.
FT SIGNAL 1..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 21..380
FT /note="Envelope glycoprotein I"
FT /id="PRO_0000115774"
FT TOPO_DOM 21..293
FT /note="Virion surface"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 294..314
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 315..380
FT /note="Intravirion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 172..269
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 187..205
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 211..225
FT /note="Pro residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 226..240
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT CARBOHYD 67
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 380 AA; 39911 MW; AEBE1FB9B430D2BD CRC64;
MRCLLLWMVV LAARAAPARS LVYRGEAVGL RADGPVAFAV HPTDATLALR GRLIFLEHQL
PAGRRYNGTV ELLRYHAAGD CFVMLQTTAF ASCPRVANNA FRSCLHADTR PARSERRASA
AVENHVLFSI ARPRPIDSGL YFLRVGIYGG TAGSERRRDV FPLAAFVHSF GEPGDPEAAA
RTPAPSRQSR PAASGLTSSA SLYDRALARS PQAPPPRPAP PRAARAGPRR PERVDETTEV
EAATRAGSAF ALTTPPAGPT ASPAASPSRA FSAAAPAAAA QPAGDTPARF RRQLASILVP
LCVLVLLLLA LCAATVNCAL RRRLLPCSRR VYKPRTCAAC GSGTCAGRPP CRGAAPSAPA
TVVALGSRPK APPLATISEE