GI_VZVO
ID GI_VZVO Reviewed; 354 AA.
AC Q77NN4;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE RecName: Full=Envelope glycoprotein I;
DE Short=gI;
DE AltName: Full=Glycoprotein IV;
DE Short=GPIV;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=gI; ORFNames=ORF67;
OS Varicella-zoster virus (strain Oka vaccine) (HHV-3) (Human herpesvirus 3).
OC Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Alphaherpesvirinae; Varicellovirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=341980;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Oka varicella vaccine Biken (V-Oka-Biken);
RX PubMed=10720545; DOI=10.1086/315335;
RA Argaw T., Cohen J.I., Klutch M., Lekstrom K., Yoshikawa T., Asano Y.,
RA Krause P.R.;
RT "Nucleotide sequences that distinguish Oka vaccine from parental Oka and
RT other varicella-zoster virus isolates.";
RL J. Infect. Dis. 181:1153-1157(2000).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Oka varicella vaccine Biken (V-Oka-Biken);
RX PubMed=11162813; DOI=10.1006/viro.2000.0775;
RA Faga B., Maury W., Bruckner D.A., Grose C.;
RT "Identification and mapping of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the
RT varicella-zoster virus genome.";
RL Virology 280:1-6(2001).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Isolate Human/Japan/P-Oka/1970, and
RC Oka varicella vaccine Biken (V-Oka-Biken);
RX PubMed=12388706; DOI=10.1128/jvi.76.22.11447-11459.2002;
RA Gomi Y., Sunamachi H., Mori Y., Nagaike K., Takahashi M., Yamanishi K.;
RT "Comparison of the complete DNA sequences of the Oka varicella vaccine and
RT its parental virus.";
RL J. Virol. 76:11447-11459(2002).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Oka varicella vaccine VarilRix (V-Oka-GSK), and
RC Oka varicella vaccine Varivax (V-Oka-Merk);
RX PubMed=18787000; DOI=10.1128/jvi.00777-08;
RA Tillieux S.L., Halsey W.S., Thomas E.S., Voycik J.J., Sathe G.M.,
RA Vassilev V.;
RT "Complete DNA sequences of two oka strain varicella-zoster virus genomes.";
RL J. Virol. 82:11023-11044(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: In epithelial cells, the heterodimer gE/gI is required for
CC the cell-to-cell spread of the virus, by sorting nascent virions to
CC cell junctions. Once the virus reaches the cell junctions, virus
CC particles can spread to adjacent cells extremely rapidly through
CC interactions with cellular receptors that accumulate at these
CC junctions. Implicated in basolateral spread in polarized cells. In
CC neuronal cells, gE/gI is essential for the anterograde spread of the
CC infection throughout the host nervous system. Together with US9, the
CC heterodimer gE/gI is involved in the sorting and transport of viral
CC structural components toward axon tips (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The heterodimer gE/gI serves as a receptor for the Fc part of
CC human IgG. Dissociation of gE/gI from IgG occurs at acidic pH. May thus
CC be involved in anti-VZV antibodies bipolar bridging, followed by
CC intracellular endocytosis and degradation, thereby interfering with
CC host Ig-mediated immune responses (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with gE; this interaction enhances the Fc receptor
CC function of gE. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- INTERACTION:
CC Q77NN4; Q9J3M8: gE; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2533019, EBI-2532305;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass
CC membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Host cell membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Host cell junction
CC {ECO:0000250}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass
CC type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Note=During virion
CC morphogenesis, this protein probably accumulates in the endosomes and
CC trans-Golgi where secondary envelopment occurs. It is probably
CC transported to the cell surface from where it is endocytosed and
CC directed to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). The heterodimer gE/gI then
CC redistribute to cell junctions to promote cell-cell spread later in the
CC infection (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alphaherpesvirinae glycoprotein I family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF206304; AAF61668.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY016450; AAK19945.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AB097932; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AB097933; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; DQ008354; AAY57676.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; DQ008355; AAY57747.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_040189.1; NC_001348.1.
DR DIP; DIP-45062N; -.
DR IntAct; Q77NN4; 9.
DR MINT; Q77NN4; -.
DR GeneID; 1487689; -.
DR KEGG; vg:1487689; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002603; Genome.
DR Proteomes; UP000008504; Genome.
DR Proteomes; UP000008505; Genome.
DR Proteomes; UP000008506; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0044178; C:host cell Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0044156; C:host cell junction; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR InterPro; IPR002874; Herpes_gI.
DR Pfam; PF01688; Herpes_gI; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Glycoprotein; Host cell junction; Host cell membrane; Host Golgi apparatus;
KW Host membrane; Host-virus interaction; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Signal;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Viral envelope protein;
KW Viral immunoevasion; Virion.
FT SIGNAL 1..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 21..354
FT /note="Envelope glycoprotein I"
FT /id="PRO_0000385500"
FT TOPO_DOM 21..274
FT /note="Virion surface"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 275..295
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 296..354
FT /note="Intravirion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT MOD_RES 343
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 33
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 47
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 67
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 116
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 354 AA; 39364 MW; E52B0B60BF52E666 CRC64;
MFLIQCLISA VIFYIQVTNA LIFKGDHVSL QVNSSLTSIL IPMQNDNYTE IKGQLVFIGE
QLPTGTNYSG TLELLYADTV AFCFRSVQVI RYDGCPRIRT SAFISCRYKH SWHYGNSTDR
ISTEPDAGVM LKITKPGIND AGVYVLLVRL DHSRSTDGFI LGVNVYTAGS HHNIHGVIYT
SPSLQNGYST RALFQQARLC DLPATPKGSG TSLFQHMLDL RAGKSLEDNP WLHEDVVTTE
TKSVVKEGIE NHVYPTDMST LPEKSLNDPP ENLLIIIPIV ASVMILTAMV IVIVISVKRR
RIKKHPIYRP NTKTRRGIQN ATPESDVMLE AAIAQLATIR EESPPHSVVN PFVK