GK_PSHV1
ID GK_PSHV1 Reviewed; 358 AA.
AC Q6UDM3;
DT 05-APR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 02-DEC-2020, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=Envelope glycoprotein K;
DE AltName: Full=Syncytial protein;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=gK; ORFNames=UL53;
OS Psittacid herpesvirus 1 (isolate Amazon parrot/-/97-0001/1997) (PsHV-1)
OS (Pacheco's disease virus).
OC Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Alphaherpesvirinae; Iltovirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=670426;
OH NCBI_TaxID=152276; Amazona oratrix (yellow-headed parrot).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=16873243; DOI=10.1128/jvi.00134-06;
RA Thureen D.R., Keeler C.L. Jr.;
RT "Psittacid herpesvirus 1 and infectious laryngotracheitis virus:
RT Comparative genome sequence analysis of two avian alphaherpesviruses.";
RL J. Virol. 80:7863-7872(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Glycoprotein that probably modulates membrane fusion events
CC during secondary envelopment of cytoplasmic capsids that bud into
CC specific trans-Golgi network (TGN)-derived membranes. Also plays a
CC role, together with gB, in virus-induced cell-to-cell fusion (syncytia
CC formation). Seems to block fusion of virions with infected-cell
CC membranes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via UL20 interaction region) with protein UL20 (via
CC N-terminus); this interaction probably plays a role in the coordinate
CC transport of protein UL20 and gK to the trans-Golgi network (TGN), and
CC is required for the cell surface expression of gK. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass
CC membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Host endosome membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Host Golgi apparatus
CC membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC Note=During virion morphogenesis, this protein probably accumulates in
CC the endosomes and trans-Golgi where secondary envelopment occurs. It is
CC probably transported with UL20 to the cell surface from where it is
CC endocytosed and directed to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). Cell surface
CC expression of gK is required for virus-induced cell-to-cell fusion.
CC Likely not present in extracellular virions (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alphaherpesvirinae glycoprotein K family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY372243; AAQ73687.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_944381.1; NC_005264.1.
DR GeneID; 2656957; -.
DR KEGG; vg:2656957; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006840; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0044175; C:host cell endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0044178; C:host cell Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0039700; P:fusion of viral membrane with host outer nuclear membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0060141; P:positive regulation of syncytium formation by virus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR002567; GK.
DR Pfam; PF01621; Fusion_gly_K; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycoprotein; Host cell membrane; Host endosome; Host Golgi apparatus;
KW Host membrane; Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal;
KW Syncytium formation induced by viral infection; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix;
KW Viral primary envelope fusion with host outer nuclear membrane;
KW Viral release from host cell.
FT SIGNAL 1..33
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 34..358
FT /note="Envelope glycoprotein K"
FT /id="PRO_0000406831"
FT TOPO_DOM 34..141
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 142..162
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 163..235
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 236..256
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 257..273
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 274..294
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 295..323
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 324..344
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 345..358
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 57
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 80
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 358 AA; 40383 MW; E3E033905DDD4D1D CRC64;
MSRVQCLRLA AVIASISHLI FLVWFVCWNS VLENNEDCVY ATRSLAAQVQ LGELGANMST
ETRLRIRGAA AEPVSVGPFN RSLVYVINSD ASLLYSPRET QDGRCFANTF HKTDMAAVMK
VYPDGKNVVL VLEMADCMAY LWFFQVRTAT AALLMYLAFL CVNRQRRGFG PWLDSASRVS
AEAYYLNYWT TLAARVFLKV RYLKLSRFLR EIEYRREQTW RQFSIDTLGF YLMHPLALLL
RAIETILYFA SLVASATVLR VNFDPCSVVL PNHVKVFAWV FVAALGALEV VSAIDHLRRE
TRSARDAAAV IRPTNIIAAC CANIISHVLL RMLYGAALVL VVIGALKYER EIQTRLLG