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GLF_MYCTO
ID   GLF_MYCTO               Reviewed;         399 AA.
AC   P9WIQ0; F2GDG8; L0TDM1; O06934; Q7ARQ0; Q7D4U3;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 41.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-galactopyranose mutase;
DE            Short=UGM;
DE            EC=5.4.99.9;
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-GALP mutase;
DE   AltName: Full=Uridine 5-diphosphate galactopyranose mutase;
GN   Name=glf; OrderedLocusNames=MT3916;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX   PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA   Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA   Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT   laboratory strains.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion through a 2-keto intermediate
CC       of uridine diphosphogalactopyranose (UDP-GalP) into uridine
CC       diphosphogalactofuranose (UDP-GalF) which is a key building block for
CC       cell wall construction in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=UDP-alpha-D-galactose = UDP-alpha-D-galactofuranose;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24132, ChEBI:CHEBI:66914, ChEBI:CHEBI:66915;
CC         EC=5.4.99.9;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; cell wall polysaccharide biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UDP-galactopyranose/dTDP-fucopyranose mutase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000516; AAK48282.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E70888; E70888.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003420798.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WIQ0; -.
DR   SMR; P9WIQ0; -.
DR   PRIDE; P9WIQ0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK48282; AAK48282; MT3916.
DR   KEGG; mtc:MT3916; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.4213; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042118_0_0_11; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00963; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008767; F:UDP-galactopyranose mutase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0045227; P:capsule polysaccharide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR004379; UDP-GALP_mutase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015899; UDP-GalPyranose_mutase_C.
DR   Pfam; PF03275; GLF; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00031; UDP-GALP_mutase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; FAD; Flavoprotein; Isomerase.
FT   CHAIN           1..399
FT                   /note="UDP-galactopyranose mutase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000427966"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         224..225
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         360
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         366
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         367..369
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   399 AA;  45814 MW;  3D475965C213C18E CRC64;
     MQPMTARFDL FVVGSGFFGL TIAERVATQL DKRVLVLERR PHIGGNAYSE AEPQTGIEVH
     KYGAHLFHTS NKRVWDYVRQ FTDFTDYRHR VFAMHNGQAY QFPMGLGLVS QFFGKYFTPE
     QARQLIAEQA AEIDTADAQN LEEKAISLIG RPLYEAFVKG YTAKQWQTDP KELPAANITR
     LPVRYTFDNR YFSDTYEGLP TDGYTAWLQN MAADHRIEVR LNTDWFDVRG QLRPGSPAAP
     VVYTGPLDRY FDYAEGRLGW RTLDFEVEVL PIGDFQGTAV MNYNDLDVPY TRIHEFRHFH
     PERDYPTDKT VIMREYSRFA EDDDEPYYPI NTEADRALLA TYRARAKSET ASSKVLFGGR
     LGTYQYLDMH MAIASALNMY DNVLAPHLRD GVPLLQDGA
 
 
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