GLGA2_METCA
ID GLGA2_METCA Reviewed; 487 AA.
AC Q604D9;
DT 04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-APR-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Glycogen synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE EC=2.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE AltName: Full=Starch [bacterial glycogen] synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN Name=glgA2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}; OrderedLocusNames=MCA2606;
OS Methylococcus capsulatus (strain ATCC 33009 / NCIMB 11132 / Bath).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Methylococcales;
OC Methylococcaceae; Methylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243233;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33009 / NCIMB 11132 / Bath;
RX PubMed=15383840; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0020303;
RA Ward N.L., Larsen O., Sakwa J., Bruseth L., Khouri H.M., Durkin A.S.,
RA Dimitrov G., Jiang L., Scanlan D., Kang K.H., Lewis M.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA Methe B.A., Wu M., Heidelberg J.F., Paulsen I.T., Fouts D.E., Ravel J.,
RA Tettelin H., Ren Q., Read T.D., DeBoy R.T., Seshadri R., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Jensen H.B., Birkeland N.K., Nelson W.C., Dodson R.J., Grindhaug S.H.,
RA Holt I.E., Eidhammer I., Jonasen I., Vanaken S., Utterback T.R.,
RA Feldblyum T.V., Fraser C.M., Lillehaug J.R., Eisen J.A.;
RT "Genomic insights into methanotrophy: the complete genome sequence of
RT Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath).";
RL PLoS Biol. 2:1616-1628(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + ADP-alpha-D-glucose = [(1->4)-
CC alpha-D-glucosyl](n+1) + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18189, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9587, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57498, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family.
CC Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAU91308.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE017282; AAU91308.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q604D9; -.
DR SMR; Q604D9; -.
DR STRING; 243233.MCA2606; -.
DR CAZy; GT5; Glycosyltransferase Family 5.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAU91308; AAU91308; MCA2606.
DR KEGG; mca:MCA2606; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0297; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009583_18_3_6; -.
DR OMA; WDMYHYL; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006821; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0033201; F:alpha-1,4-glucan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004373; F:glycogen (starch) synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009011; F:starch synthase activity; ISS:JCVI.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; ISS:JCVI.
DR HAMAP; MF_00484; Glycogen_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR InterPro; IPR011835; GS/SS.
DR InterPro; IPR013534; Starch_synth_cat_dom.
DR Pfam; PF08323; Glyco_transf_5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02095; glgA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..487
FT /note="Glycogen synthase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000230246"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="ADP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57498"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484"
SQ SEQUENCE 487 AA; 56176 MW; 5E4DB5E897114933 CRC64;
MHVTPELAPV AKVGGLADVV FGLGRELEIR GNHVEIILPK YDCMRYDQIW GLQRTFDDLW
VPWYGGAIHC SVYFGFVHGR KCFFIEPHSQ DNFFNRGAVY GFHDDIFRFA FFSRAAMEFL
WKAGKNPDII HCHDWQTALV PVYLYEIYQP MGMRHPRVCF TIHNFKHQGV TGAQVLHASG
LDRPEYYFHY DRLRDNHNPH AINLMKGGIV YANFVTTVSP RYAMEAKDQG QGFGLEPTLH
IHHMKYGGVV NGIDYDVWNP EIDPHIPVHF NVDTIEGKYA DKKALRDRLL LADNEKPIVS
FVGRLDPQKG IELIRHALFY TLGQGGQFVL LGSSPDGAIN GYFWGLKRQF NDNPDCHLEI
GYNEELAHLV YAGSDVMVVP SRFEPCGLTQ LIAMRYGTIP VVREIGGLAD TVIDKDFSHR
PLHERNGYVF RDYDERGLES ALGRAIACYY QYPDHFRELM KNAMRYDYSW NHPGQDYLNI
YHYIRDK