GLGA_MYXXD
ID GLGA_MYXXD Reviewed; 477 AA.
AC Q1DCS0;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Glycogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE EC=2.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE AltName: Full=Starch [bacterial glycogen] synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN Name=glgA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}; OrderedLocusNames=MXAN_1296;
OS Myxococcus xanthus (strain DK1622).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales;
OC Cystobacterineae; Myxococcaceae; Myxococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=246197;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DK1622;
RX PubMed=17015832; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607335103;
RA Goldman B.S., Nierman W.C., Kaiser D., Slater S.C., Durkin A.S., Eisen J.,
RA Ronning C.M., Barbazuk W.B., Blanchard M., Field C., Halling C., Hinkle G.,
RA Iartchuk O., Kim H.S., Mackenzie C., Madupu R., Miller N., Shvartsbeyn A.,
RA Sullivan S.A., Vaudin M., Wiegand R., Kaplan H.B.;
RT "Evolution of sensory complexity recorded in a myxobacterial genome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15200-15205(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + ADP-alpha-D-glucose = [(1->4)-
CC alpha-D-glucosyl](n+1) + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18189, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9587, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57498, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family.
CC Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00484}.
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DR EMBL; CP000113; ABF89473.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011551413.1; NC_008095.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1DCS0; -.
DR SMR; Q1DCS0; -.
DR STRING; 246197.MXAN_1296; -.
DR CAZy; GT5; Glycosyltransferase Family 5.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABF89473; ABF89473; MXAN_1296.
DR GeneID; 41358742; -.
DR KEGG; mxa:MXAN_1296; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0297; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009583_18_2_7; -.
DR OMA; TWCPWYM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 83240at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002402; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0033201; F:alpha-1,4-glucan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004373; F:glycogen (starch) synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009011; F:starch synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00484; Glycogen_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR InterPro; IPR011835; GS/SS.
DR InterPro; IPR013534; Starch_synth_cat_dom.
DR Pfam; PF08323; Glyco_transf_5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02095; glgA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..477
FT /note="Glycogen synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000014369"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="ADP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57498"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484"
SQ SEQUENCE 477 AA; 52120 MW; FB84969457BA7F30 CRC64;
MNVLFISSEV APFSKTGGLG DVAGALPAAL ASLGHDVKVI TPRYRDLRGA ERLEPTGQSL
LLRFPFGELS GPILSARVSE RLEVLFLENA FLFGNRHGLY GDAGGAFADN HRRFAYLSVG
ALQAAQRLRF IPDIIHANDW QTGLVPVALR RGFQTGPLAH AKSVFTIHNL AYQGQFPKDV
MGDLALPWDL FTAHDGLEFH DTVNFLKAGL VFSDALTTVS PTYAREIQTP EQGYGLDGLL
RHRAHRLHGI LNGVDTHEWN PEDDAFLPAR YGLKDLSGKA VCKRELLARF GLEDGPAPVF
GFVSRLAWQK GMDLLLEALP AALHADIRVV GVGSGEGPLE EGLLALQSRY PKQVGVHIGF
DPGLSHLVEA GADFFLMPSR YEPCGLNQMY SLRYGTVPIV RATGGLVDTV EGGLDGNGIL
FEAFHKSALL AAIRRALALY ADPSRLDEFR RRGMEKDFSW GASGRRYEAL FHDLVAE