GLGA_PROM2
ID GLGA_PROM2 Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC A8G3X5;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Glycogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE EC=2.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE AltName: Full=Starch [bacterial glycogen] synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN Name=glgA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}; OrderedLocusNames=P9215_06911;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9215).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=93060;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9215;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + ADP-alpha-D-glucose = [(1->4)-
CC alpha-D-glucosyl](n+1) + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18189, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9587, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57498, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family.
CC Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00484}.
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DR EMBL; CP000825; ABV50306.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012007425.1; NC_009840.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8G3X5; -.
DR SMR; A8G3X5; -.
DR STRING; 93060.P9215_06911; -.
DR CAZy; GT5; Glycosyltransferase Family 5.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABV50306; ABV50306; P9215_06911.
DR KEGG; pmh:P9215_06911; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0297; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009583_18_2_3; -.
DR OMA; TWCPWYM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 83240at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0033201; F:alpha-1,4-glucan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004373; F:glycogen (starch) synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009011; F:starch synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00484; Glycogen_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR InterPro; IPR011835; GS/SS.
DR InterPro; IPR013534; Starch_synth_cat_dom.
DR Pfam; PF08323; Glyco_transf_5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02095; glgA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..485
FT /note="Glycogen synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000060433"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="ADP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57498"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 55288 MW; E3E44F8F028BBAC7 CRC64;
MRILLAAAEC APMIKVGGMG DVVGSLPPSL IKLGHDVRVI IPGYGKLWSL LDVSNEPVFR
SNTMGADFAV YEAKHPIHNY VIYLVGHPTF DSDQIYGGEN EDWRFTFFAS ATAEFAWNCW
KPQVLHCHDW HTGMIPVWMH QDPEISTVFT IHNLKYQGPW RWKLEKMTWC PWYMHGDHTM
AAAMLYADRV NAVSPTYADE IKTHEYGESL EGLLNYISGK LRGILNGIDL DEWNPAKDPV
LPAKFSIKNL ENRLENKKIL QREMGLEVNS KKYLLGMVSR LVDQKGVDLL LQVSRRLLAY
TDSQIAVLGT GDRYLESGLW QLALDYPGRF SVFLTYDDSL SRLIYGGSDA FLMPSRFEPC
GISQLLAMRY GSIPIVRRVG GLVDTVLPHD PENNHGTGFC FDRFEPIDFY TSLVRSWEAF
RHKDSWELLQ KRAMTQEFSW QRSALEYEVM YKDVCGIKEP SPDVAEVEKF SYGQSADPSL
KKSIT