GLGA_PROMM
ID GLGA_PROMM Reviewed; 499 AA.
AC Q7V8F0;
DT 16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Glycogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE EC=2.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE AltName: Full=Starch [bacterial glycogen] synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN Name=glgA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT_0403;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT differentiation.";
RL Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + ADP-alpha-D-glucose = [(1->4)-
CC alpha-D-glucosyl](n+1) + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18189, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9587, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57498, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family.
CC Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00484}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BX548175; CAE20578.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011129782.1; NC_005071.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7V8F0; -.
DR SMR; Q7V8F0; -.
DR STRING; 74547.PMT_0403; -.
DR CAZy; GT5; Glycosyltransferase Family 5.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE20578; CAE20578; PMT_0403.
DR KEGG; pmt:PMT_0403; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0297; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009583_18_2_3; -.
DR OMA; TWCPWYM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 83240at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0033201; F:alpha-1,4-glucan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004373; F:glycogen (starch) synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009011; F:starch synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00484; Glycogen_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR InterPro; IPR011835; GS/SS.
DR InterPro; IPR013534; Starch_synth_cat_dom.
DR Pfam; PF08323; Glyco_transf_5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02095; glgA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..499
FT /note="Glycogen synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188630"
FT REGION 471..499
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="ADP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57498"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484"
SQ SEQUENCE 499 AA; 56524 MW; 32FBAD28530F4BD2 CRC64;
MRVLFAAAEC APMVKVGGMG DVVGSLPPAL AKLDHDVRLI MPGYGKLWSL LDIPTDPIWR
GQTMGNEFAI YETSHPSNGL PLYLVGHPVF DPERIYGGED EDWRFTFFAS ATTEFAWNVW
KPQVLHCHDW HTGMIPVWMH QDPEISTVFT IHNLKYQGPW RWKLDRMTWC PWYMQGDHTM
AAALLYADRV NAVSPTYARE ICTSEYGESL DGLLNYISGK LRGILNGIDL QDWDPGNDKS
LPATFNADDL SGRAVNKQAL QQRMGLEVNP DTYLLGMVSR LVDQKGVDLL LQVTERLLAY
TDSQIVVLGT GERGLESGLW QLAIQNPGRF SVFLTYDDDL ARLIYGGSDA FLMPSRFEPC
GISQLLAMRY GSVPVVRKVG GLVDTVPSYD PIHQTGTGFC FDRFEPVDFY TALVRSWEAF
RHRDCWRELQ QRGMTQNYSW DRSALDYEQM YRDVCGFKEP SPDAAVVEQF SLGQGSDPSR
QNQDSNAKKR TRRKKKGND