GLGA_PROMS
ID GLGA_PROMS Reviewed; 483 AA.
AC A2BQ90;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Glycogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE EC=2.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE AltName: Full=Starch [bacterial glycogen] synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN Name=glgA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}; OrderedLocusNames=A9601_06651;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain AS9601).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=146891;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AS9601;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + ADP-alpha-D-glucose = [(1->4)-
CC alpha-D-glucosyl](n+1) + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18189, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9587, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57498, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family.
CC Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00484}.
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DR EMBL; CP000551; ABM69951.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011818113.1; NC_008816.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2BQ90; -.
DR SMR; A2BQ90; -.
DR STRING; 146891.A9601_06651; -.
DR CAZy; GT5; Glycosyltransferase Family 5.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM69951; ABM69951; A9601_06651.
DR KEGG; pmb:A9601_06651; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0297; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009583_18_2_3; -.
DR OMA; TWCPWYM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 83240at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002590; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0033201; F:alpha-1,4-glucan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004373; F:glycogen (starch) synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009011; F:starch synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00484; Glycogen_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR InterPro; IPR011835; GS/SS.
DR InterPro; IPR013534; Starch_synth_cat_dom.
DR Pfam; PF08323; Glyco_transf_5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02095; glgA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..483
FT /note="Glycogen synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000014377"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="ADP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57498"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484"
SQ SEQUENCE 483 AA; 55135 MW; C8ED564F00E790EF CRC64;
MRILLAAAEC APMIKVGGMG DVVGSLPPSL IKLGHDVRVI IPGYGKLWSL LEVSNEPVFR
ANTMGTDFAV YKAKHPIHNY VIYLVGHPTF DSDQIYGGEN EDWRFTFFAS ATAEFAWNYW
KPQVLHCHDW HTGMIPVWMH QDPEISTVFT IHNLKYQGPW RWKLEKMTWC PWYMHGDHTM
AAAMLYADRV NAVSPTYADE IKTHEYGESL EGLLNYISGK LRGILNGIDL DEWNPAKDPV
LPAKFSIKNL ENRLENKKIL QREMGLEVNS KKYLLGMVSR LVDQKGVDLL LQVSRRLLAY
TDSQIAVLGT GDRYLESGLW QLALDYPGRF SVFLTYDDSL SRLIYGGSDA FLMPSRFEPC
GISQLLAMRY GSIPIVRRVG GLVDTVLPHD PENNIGTGFC FDRFEPIDFY TSLVRSWEAF
RHKDSWELLQ KRAMSQEFSW QRSALEYEVM YKDVCGIKEP SPDVAEVEKF SYGQSADPSL
KKV
