ID   GLGA_PROMT              Reviewed;         487 AA.
AC   Q46LU1;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE            EC=2.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE   AltName: Full=Starch [bacterial glycogen] synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN   Name=glgA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}; OrderedLocusNames=PMN2A_0045;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain NATL2A).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=59920;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NATL2A;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + ADP-alpha-D-glucose = [(1->4)-
CC         alpha-D-glucosyl](n+1) + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18189, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9587, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57498, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.4.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family.
CC       Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00484}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000095; AAZ57537.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011293579.1; NC_007335.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q46LU1; -.
DR   SMR; Q46LU1; -.
DR   STRING; 59920.PMN2A_0045; -.
DR   CAZy; GT5; Glycosyltransferase Family 5.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ57537; AAZ57537; PMN2A_0045.
DR   KEGG; pmn:PMN2A_0045; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009583_18_2_3; -.
DR   OMA; TWCPWYM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 83240at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q46LU1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002535; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033201; F:alpha-1,4-glucan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004373; F:glycogen (starch) synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009011; F:starch synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00484; Glycogen_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011835; GS/SS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013534; Starch_synth_cat_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF08323; Glyco_transf_5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02095; glgA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..487
FT                   /note="Glycogen synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000230255"
FT   REGION          468..487
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        473..487
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         15
FT                   /ligand="ADP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57498"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484"
SQ   SEQUENCE   487 AA;  55507 MW;  B80DC87777FA49FF CRC64;
     MRILFAAAEC APMIKVGGMG DVVGSLPPAL KKLGHDVRLI IPGYGKLWTL MDIAPEPIFR
     SNTMGVDFSV FETKHPSNGL PIYLVGHPCF DSERIYGGED EDWRFTFFAS AVSEFAWNSW
     KPQVLHCHDW HTGMIPVWMH QDPEISTVFT IHNLKYQGPW RWKLDQITWC PWYMHGDHTM
     ASAMLYADRV NAVSPTYSRE IRTSEYGEKL EGLLNYISGK LRGILNGVDL DEWNPATDNS
     LPAKFSVDNI SGRAINKRVL QERMGLEVNP DKYLMGMVGR LVDQKGIDLL LQVANRLLSY
     TDSQVVVLGT GDRYLESSLW QLAIEYPGRF SVFLTYDDAL SRLIYGGADA FLMPSRFEPC
     GISQLLAMRY GAIPIVRKVG GLVDTVEPYN PMNETGSGFC FDRYEPIDFY TSLVRSWEEY
     RHQKSWKQLQ LRAMSNKYSW DRSAKEYELM YKDVCGIKEP SPDAAEVEKF SYGQEADPSR
     KGKKIKL