GLGA_SYNE7
ID GLGA_SYNE7 Reviewed; 465 AA.
AC Q935Y7; Q31K71;
DT 05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-APR-2006, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Glycogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE EC=2.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE AltName: Full=Starch [bacterial glycogen] synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN Name=glgA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Synpcc7942_2518; ORFNames=sea0009;
OS Synechococcus elongatus (strain PCC 7942 / FACHB-805) (Anacystis nidulans
OS R2).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1140;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Holtman C.K., Socias T., Mohler B.J., Chen Y., Min H., Golden S.S.,
RA Youderian P.;
RT "Synechococcus elongatus PCC7942 genome sequence, cosmid 7H1.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7942 / FACHB-805;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + ADP-alpha-D-glucose = [(1->4)-
CC alpha-D-glucosyl](n+1) + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18189, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9587, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57498, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.4.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family.
CC Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00484}.
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DR EMBL; U30252; AAL03921.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP000100; ABB58548.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011378498.1; NC_007604.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q935Y7; -.
DR SMR; Q935Y7; -.
DR STRING; 1140.Synpcc7942_2518; -.
DR CAZy; GT5; Glycosyltransferase Family 5.
DR PRIDE; Q935Y7; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB58548; ABB58548; Synpcc7942_2518.
DR KEGG; syf:Synpcc7942_2518; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0297; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009583_18_2_3; -.
DR OMA; TWCPWYM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 83240at2; -.
DR BioCyc; SYNEL:SYNPCC7942_2518-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR GO; GO:0033201; F:alpha-1,4-glucan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004373; F:glycogen (starch) synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009011; F:starch synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00484; Glycogen_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR InterPro; IPR011835; GS/SS.
DR InterPro; IPR013534; Starch_synth_cat_dom.
DR Pfam; PF08323; Glyco_transf_5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02095; glgA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..465
FT /note="Glycogen synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188653"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="ADP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57498"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484"
FT CONFLICT 33..34
FT /note="LG -> SA (in Ref. 1; AAL03921)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 38
FT /note="R -> G (in Ref. 1; AAL03921)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 42
FT /note="P -> R (in Ref. 1; AAL03921)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 48
FT /note="N -> T (in Ref. 1; AAL03921)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 251..252
FT /note="DK -> IA (in Ref. 1; AAL03921)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 257
FT /note="K -> R (in Ref. 1; AAL03921)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 465 AA; 53347 MW; F49F080B462B922B CRC64;
MRILFVAAEC APFAKVGGMG DVVGSLPKVL KALGHDVRIF MPYYGFLNSK LDIPAEPIWW
GYAMFNHFAV YETQLPGSDV PLYLMGHPAF DPHRIYSGED EDWRFTFFAN GAAEFSWNYW
KPQVIHCHDW HTGMIPVWMH QSPDISTVFT IHNLAYQGPW RWKLEKITWC PWYMQGDSTM
AAALLYADRV NTVSPTYAQQ IQTPTYGEKL EGLLSFISGK LSGILNGIDV DSYNPATDTR
IVANYDRDTL DKRLNNKLAL QKEMGLEVNP DRFLIGFVAR LVEQKGIDLL LQILDRFLSY
SDAQFVVLGT GERYYETQLW ELATRYPGRM STYLMYDEGL SRRIYAGSDA FLVPSRFEPC
GITQMLALRY GSVPIVRRTG GLVDTVFHHD PRHAEGNGYC FDRYEPLDLY TCLVRAWESY
QYQPQWQKLQ QRGMAVDLSW KQSAIAYEQL YAEAIGLPID VLQEA