ALR_METFK
ID ALR_METFK Reviewed; 357 AA.
AC Q1H1N8;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=Mfla_1331;
OS Methylobacillus flagellatus (strain KT / ATCC 51484 / DSM 6875).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Methylophilaceae; Methylobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=265072;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KT / ATCC 51484 / DSM 6875;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Saunders E., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Methylobacillus flagellatus KT.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP000284; ABE49599.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011479553.1; NC_007947.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1H1N8; -.
DR SMR; Q1H1N8; -.
DR STRING; 265072.Mfla_1331; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE49599; ABE49599; Mfla_1331.
DR KEGG; mfa:Mfla_1331; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_4; -.
DR OMA; ELMAVQH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 859043at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000002440; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..357
FT /note="Alanine racemase"
FT /id="PRO_1000066009"
FT ACT_SITE 34
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 253
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT MOD_RES 34
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ SEQUENCE 357 AA; 37954 MW; 1F2170F0A63FAE30 CRC64;
MRATTATIDL GALRHNLNLV RQRAPGSRVL AVVKADAYGH GLLRVAPGLA EADGFGVLRL
EEALALREAG YRQRLLLLEG IFSMDELGAA AQHGISVVVH NAQQLAMFEA MAAASVKPIS
VFLKMNSGMN RLGFKSQAYK QALQRLEACP VVADVSLMTH FATADEERGI ADQLKEFDAV
TAGWHHPVSL ANSAAILRFP EAHRDWVRPG IILYGASPVS GVSAASFGLR PAMRFTSEVI
AVQTLEAGDI LGYGARFTAT QATRVAIVAC GYADGYPRHA PNGTPIAIDG HRTQTLGRVS
MDMLFADISQ LPDADVGSQV ELWGEVVPVD AVAEAAGTVG YELLCAVAPR VVFKVTG