ID   ALR_METI4               Reviewed;         387 AA.
AC   B3DWZ0;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=Minf_0070;
OS   Methylacidiphilum infernorum (isolate V4) (Methylokorus infernorum (strain
OS   V4)).
OC   Bacteria; Verrucomicrobia; Methylacidiphilae; Methylacidiphilales;
OC   Methylacidiphilaceae; Methylacidiphilum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=481448;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Isolate V4;
RX   PubMed=18593465; DOI=10.1186/1745-6150-3-26;
RA   Hou S., Makarova K.S., Saw J.H., Senin P., Ly B.V., Zhou Z., Ren Y.,
RA   Wang J., Galperin M.Y., Omelchenko M.V., Wolf Y.I., Yutin N., Koonin E.V.,
RA   Stott M.B., Mountain B.W., Crowe M.A., Smirnova A.V., Dunfield P.F.,
RA   Feng L., Wang L., Alam M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the extremely acidophilic methanotroph isolate
RT   V4, Methylacidiphilum infernorum, a representative of the bacterial phylum
RT   Verrucomicrobia.";
RL   Biol. Direct 3:26-26(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000975; ACD82130.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012462412.1; NC_010794.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3DWZ0; -.
DR   SMR; B3DWZ0; -.
DR   STRING; 481448.Minf_0070; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACD82130; ACD82130; Minf_0070.
DR   KEGG; min:Minf_0070; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_2_0; -.
DR   OMA; WEILCGF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 859043at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009149; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT   CHAIN           1..387
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000213837"
FT   ACT_SITE        48
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        267
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         315
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         48
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   387 AA;  43310 MW;  E1524C51658C076C CRC64;
     MTQETYPSCS FPAHPRSWVE IDGRALRFNI RVARERIPKK TKIIAVVKSE AYGHGLIPIA
     KELVHSGVEV LGINNIDEAI ELRQAGIRSA LLILCPILPS EASIIVSYNV GVVISSYNEA
     KWLSQAAERQ GKKAIVHIKI DTGMGRLGFI PSQFIQEMEK IKRLSSLSIA AICTHFSQAE
     TDIEATEKQW LELLKFRHYF KGLPIHVANS AALWRKSVYA CDYVRIGLAL YGIAPMPFLR
     RFLKPILTWK CKIVLIKELP RGHPISYGAT YKLKKPSRIA VLSVGYGDGY CRSLSNKASV
     LIKGKRCPVR GAITMNLLMV DITDLPSCKV GDEAVLLGTQ GKESITADEL AKLSQTISYE
     IITNIHSHIR RNYRHFLSHS NELSLYE