GLGB_CLOP1
ID GLGB_CLOP1 Reviewed; 659 AA.
AC Q0TQ16;
DT 28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE EC=2.4.1.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-glucosyl-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-(1->4)-glucan branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Glycogen branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE Short=BE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN Name=glgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}; OrderedLocusNames=CPF_1840;
OS Clostridium perfringens (strain ATCC 13124 / DSM 756 / JCM 1290 / NCIMB
OS 6125 / NCTC 8237 / Type A).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=195103;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 13124 / DSM 756 / JCM 1290 / NCIMB 6125 / NCTC 8237 / S 107 /
RC Type A;
RX PubMed=16825665; DOI=10.1101/gr.5238106;
RA Myers G.S.A., Rasko D.A., Cheung J.K., Ravel J., Seshadri R., DeBoy R.T.,
RA Ren Q., Varga J., Awad M.M., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Haft D.H.,
RA Dodson R.J., Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A.,
RA Khouri H., Dimitrov G.I., Watkins K.L., Mulligan S., Benton J., Radune D.,
RA Fisher D.J., Atkins H.S., Hiscox T., Jost B.H., Billington S.J.,
RA Songer J.G., McClane B.A., Titball R.W., Rood J.I., Melville S.B.,
RA Paulsen I.T.;
RT "Skewed genomic variability in strains of the toxigenic bacterial pathogen,
RT Clostridium perfringens.";
RL Genome Res. 16:1031-1040(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages
CC in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from
CC growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the
CC oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Transfers a segment of a (1->4)-alpha-D-glucan chain to a
CC primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain.; EC=2.4.1.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
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DR EMBL; CP000246; ABG84928.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0TQ16; -.
DR SMR; Q0TQ16; -.
DR STRING; 195103.CPF_1840; -.
DR CAZy; CBM48; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 48.
DR CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABG84928; ABG84928; CPF_1840.
DR KEGG; cpf:CPF_1840; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0296; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004245_4_0_9; -.
DR OMA; IPDYWIK; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001823; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003844; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102752; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity (using a glucosylated glycogenin as primer for glycogen synthesis); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0043169; F:cation binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02855; E_set_GBE_prok_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00685; GlgB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006048; A-amylase/branching_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037439; Branching_enzy.
DR InterPro; IPR006407; GlgB.
DR InterPro; IPR044143; GlgB_N_E_set_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004193; Glyco_hydro_13_N.
DR InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43651; PTHR43651; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02806; Alpha-amylase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02922; CBM_48; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000463; GlgB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01515; branching_enzym; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycogen metabolism;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..659
FT /note="1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB"
FT /id="PRO_0000260645"
FT REGION 1..25
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 337
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
FT ACT_SITE 390
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
SQ SEQUENCE 659 AA; 77008 MW; 933BF043F0B4B065 CRC64;
MRNCKELKHE KNGNVTEKIG KNKGKSKKVS KDESLLSFDL FLEGKEHSAY KFMGAHFVTE
NRKRGVRFTT WAPRSSKIYV IGDFNNWELK EEYSMKKINE RGIWSLFLPK LEEGIKYKFA
VVNECGNNTV YKADPYAFKS ELRPNTASVL TKIKSFRWGD KRWLNKREKE GLDNKPMNIY
ELHLGSWKRK DGEFMTYEEI SEVLVEYVKE MGYTHVEFMP INEHPLDASW GYQGVGYYSV
TSRYGDLNGL KALINKLHKN NIGVLLDWVP SHFCKDEHGL FMFDGSPTYE YGAWWKANNE
GWGTCNFDLG RPEVKSFLFS NAMYWINEFH IDGLRVDAVS NMLYLDYGRE YGEWEPNIYG
GNGNLEAIAF LKELNTIIKK EGKGAITVAE ESTSWEGITK PVEEDGLGFD YKWNMGWMND
TLSYIELDPI YRKYHHNKMN FSMMYNYSEK FILPISHDEV VHGKKSLINK MWGDDWKKYA
GLRLYASFMM GHPGKKLMFM GCEFGQFVEW REWEELQWNI IEEFDIHKKT QEYFKALNHF
YLENSSLWSL DYEEEGFKWI DADNSEESVL SFIRIGKNKK EKLIFICNFT PEVYYDFKVG
VPELGEYVEV FNSDSLEFGG AGNIMGDSIL KATEESFKDF DYSIIVKVPP LGTLVLKVK