GLGB_COREF
ID GLGB_COREF Reviewed; 731 AA.
AC Q8FQ12;
DT 15-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE EC=2.4.1.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-glucosyl-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-(1->4)-glucan branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Glycogen branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE Short=BE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN Name=glgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}; OrderedLocusNames=CE1323;
OS Corynebacterium efficiens (strain DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189
OS / NBRC 100395).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=196164;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189 / NBRC 100395;
RX PubMed=12840036; DOI=10.1101/gr.1285603;
RA Nishio Y., Nakamura Y., Kawarabayasi Y., Usuda Y., Kimura E., Sugimoto S.,
RA Matsui K., Yamagishi A., Kikuchi H., Ikeo K., Gojobori T.;
RT "Comparative complete genome sequence analysis of the amino acid
RT replacements responsible for the thermostability of Corynebacterium
RT efficiens.";
RL Genome Res. 13:1572-1579(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages
CC in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from
CC growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the
CC oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Transfers a segment of a (1->4)-alpha-D-glucan chain to a
CC primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain.; EC=2.4.1.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
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DR EMBL; BA000035; BAC18133.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006769285.1; NZ_GG700686.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8FQ12; -.
DR SMR; Q8FQ12; -.
DR STRING; 196164.23493162; -.
DR CAZy; CBM48; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 48.
DR CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC18133; BAC18133; BAC18133.
DR KEGG; cef:CE1323; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0296; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004245_3_2_11; -.
DR OMA; FGMKWMM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 227746at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001409; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003844; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102752; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity (using a glucosylated glycogenin as primer for glycogen synthesis); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0043169; F:cation binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02855; E_set_GBE_prok_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00685; GlgB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006048; A-amylase/branching_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037439; Branching_enzy.
DR InterPro; IPR006407; GlgB.
DR InterPro; IPR044143; GlgB_N_E_set_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004193; Glyco_hydro_13_N.
DR InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43651; PTHR43651; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02806; Alpha-amylase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02922; CBM_48; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000463; GlgB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01515; branching_enzym; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycogen metabolism;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..731
FT /note="1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB"
FT /id="PRO_0000188698"
FT ACT_SITE 408
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
FT ACT_SITE 461
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
SQ SEQUENCE 731 AA; 82714 MW; 63B5690B96EDBB4E CRC64;
MTPASANDLL IPEEDLNRLR HCHHHNPHGF YGWHATDDGS VIRTRQIGAE KVELVLGDTQ
IVMNPIGDDI FAIKLGNREA FDYRLRVTWP GQDPVVTADP YIFLPTLGEM DTYLISEGRH
ERLWDVLGAN VKTYETTLGQ VRGTAFAVWA PNAIGVAVIG GFNGWNASQH AMRSLGGSGI
WELFIPNIGP GEVYKFAIQT REGHRRDKAD PMARLAELPP ATGSIVVESD YQWQDSEWMD
KRAEIDTATT PMSVYEVHLG SWRWGRSYAE LATELVDYVA DLGYTHVEFM PVAEHPFGGS
WGYQVSGYYA PTSRWGSPDE LRKLIDAFHA RGIGVIIDWV PAHFPKDDWA LARFDGQALY
EHPDWRRGEQ KDWGTYVFNF GRSEVRNFLV ANALYWLEEF HVDGLRVDAV ASMLYLDYSR
EHGEWEPNVY GGRENLEAVQ FLQEMNATVQ RVHPGALTIA EESTSWPGVT APTWDGGLGF
SLKWNMGWMN DTLEYFSKDP IHRSFHHNEL TFSLVYAFSE RFVLPISHDE VVHGKGSLWN
RMPGDTWNKA AGMRTLLAYM WAHPGKKLLF MGQEIGQRDE WSEAHELPWG VVEGWQGEYH
EGISDLVREL NSTYKEVTAL HQRDFSGEGF TWNKADDASN NILVFTRHGD DGSQALCVFN
LSGTSQPEYQ IGVSGGGSWR LVLNTDDEQY HGANNPLPET IEAEKIDRDG FPYTTTLHSP
AMSAQFYVWE G
