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GLGB_DECAR
ID   GLGB_DECAR              Reviewed;         621 AA.
AC   Q47II8;
DT   28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE            EC=2.4.1.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE   AltName: Full=1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-glucosyl-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-(1->4)-glucan branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycogen branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE            Short=BE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN   Name=glgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}; OrderedLocusNames=Daro_0586;
OS   Dechloromonas aromatica (strain RCB).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales; Azonexaceae;
OC   Dechloromonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=159087;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RCB;
RX   PubMed=19650930; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-351;
RA   Salinero K.K., Keller K., Feil W.S., Feil H., Trong S., Di Bartolo G.,
RA   Lapidus A.;
RT   "Metabolic analysis of the soil microbe Dechloromonas aromatica str. RCB:
RT   indications of a surprisingly complex life-style and cryptic anaerobic
RT   pathways for aromatic degradation.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:351-351(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages
CC       in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from
CC       growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the
CC       oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00685}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Transfers a segment of a (1->4)-alpha-D-glucan chain to a
CC         primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain.; EC=2.4.1.18;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000089; AAZ45343.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011286352.1; NC_007298.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q47II8; -.
DR   SMR; Q47II8; -.
DR   STRING; 159087.Daro_0586; -.
DR   CAZy; CBM48; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 48.
DR   CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ45343; AAZ45343; Daro_0586.
DR   KEGG; dar:Daro_0586; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0296; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004245_3_2_4; -.
DR   OMA; FGMKWMM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 227746at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR   GO; GO:0003844; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0102752; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity (using a glucosylated glycogenin as primer for glycogen synthesis); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0043169; F:cation binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02855; E_set_GBE_prok_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00685; GlgB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006048; A-amylase/branching_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037439; Branching_enzy.
DR   InterPro; IPR006407; GlgB.
DR   InterPro; IPR044143; GlgB_N_E_set_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004193; Glyco_hydro_13_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43651; PTHR43651; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02806; Alpha-amylase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02922; CBM_48; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000463; GlgB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01515; branching_enzym; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycogen metabolism;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..621
FT                   /note="1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000260649"
FT   ACT_SITE        302
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
FT   ACT_SITE        355
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
SQ   SEQUENCE   621 AA;  70296 MW;  9193AE04ECB4B53D CRC64;
     MQHADALYLF NEGRNNQAYR LLGAHADISG TTFRVWAPNA SRVSVVGDFN GWHGDVHQLH
     PLGESGVWEI AVAEAHTGNL YRFEITNRHT GDKLIKSDPY GRGFELRPGS AAYVVPPSMH
     VWGDADWLQQ RAGWDWQQAP VNIYEVHPGS WMRHPDGKPY LWGELAERLI PYALAQGYTH
     LELLPITEHP LDESWGYQTT GYFAPTSRYG SADELRAFVD ACHQAGLGVL LDWVPGHFPQ
     DDWALARFDG TALYEHEDPR LGLHADWGTH IFNYGRHEVR SFLMSSAHWW LSEFHFDGLR
     VDAVASMLYL DYSRKHGEWL PNKFGGRENL EAIDFLKQLN AMVHGDFPGA LTIAEESTAW
     PMVSRPTYVG GLGFSMKWNM GWMNDSLRYF HRDPIYRRWH HSELTFGQIY AYSENYVLPF
     SHDEVVHGKG SLLGKMPGDT WQRYANLRLL LAWQVLTPGK KLMFMGCEFG QQGEWSEGRE
     LDWGSLANPE NAAAQRLSAD LNRLYRDLPA LHTQDFSALG FEWIDCNDSE HSVLSWLRWG
     KDGSFVVVVF NFTPVPQPAY RLGVPEAGTY VELLNTDSAF YGGSNLGNGG ALTATKGEWM
     GRPANLEVTI PPLGAVVLRR E
 
 
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